China's media is booming creating opportunities for marketing-savvy businesses. But many companies have little understanding of how to harness the power of the media in the world's most populous country.
The following are ten points to consider when embarking on a media relations strategy in the Chinese market and identifying with the Chinese media.
1. Understand cultural differences.
Be sensitive to local communities and understand the complex and varied structures of the Chinese media. They are not uniform and often controlled at a local, provincial and national level. Improve your cultural literacy by understanding the culture and history of those you're doing business with. Respect these differences and don't impose your own values and perceptions on how the local media should treat you. Never make assumptions, do your research.
2. Use a local spokesperson.
Depending on the news value of the story, you will have a better chance of gaining media coverage the more Chinese you make your message. Using a local spokesperson will give you greater credibility. For example in PR campaigns for Nokia and IBM in China, they use local Chairmen who are Chinese because they are well respected and have deep Chinese roots.
3. Know your point of difference - what you do in your own backyard you also have to do in new markets.
Find out what makes you or your service or product unique in the Chinese marketplace? How will it stand out from the competition. In the past cultural differences have been used as an excuse for dubious practices not acceptable back home. This has changed. Be accountable as your actions will automatically be associated with your company's offices regardless of their location.
4. Clarify your communication objectives?
What do you want to achieve? To inform or entertain? To provide information? To build a profile? To influence public opinion? Personal marketing? Marketing or launching a new product or service? How will cultural diversity and differing news values influence this? News values differ in China. Often issues will be reported one or two days later and not with the urgency or timeliness of the Western media. By understanding your objectives you are more able to set tasks to achieve them accurately and will gain a better understanding of the processes involved.
5. Define your target audience?
Who is your target audience? General public? Customers? Competitors? Suppliers? What age are they, what level of education, what beliefs and values, geographical location, how do they use the local Chinese media? How credible is the media your target audience uses? Does it still have credibility even though it is controlled? The media is evolving and becoming more respected. Never assume similarities between similar markets in different countries, do your research, this not only helps define your objectives but offers cultural insight.
6. Identify the best channels of communication.
What is the best way to reach your target audience? TV, Radio, Internet, newspapers - local or national? Do your homework on how news is structured and gathered. Investigate who is reporting on what. Find out the nuances. TV has the highest penetration, while the Internet is growing amongst younger Chinese. Each market will be different and it is important to be specific and focused on these individually as well as collectively.
7. What is your key message?
The media is becoming more competitive and market driven. They need readers and viewers to stay viable in the new economy. How can you make your message appealing and newsworthy? Distil what you want to say into three key points. Always check translations of media releases. Have them retranslated back into English to check for accuracy. Be careful with tenses and cultural influence particularly when using humour.
8. Build your case.
When building your case look for the China angle. What are the features, advantages and benefits of your message for your Chinese targets? What evidence do you have that is seen as credible and independent within their cultural belief system? Always use a local angle, even for an international venture.
9. What is the China hook?
What will make your message or news release stand out from the rest and appeal to the values of Chinese journalists? You are not successful in China until the local market tells you. Giving money to Chinese journalists is no longer acceptable. Use more legal and ethical incentives such as providing transport, lunch or a gift or souvenir item. This isn't to be used as a bribe however, rather a hook, something to capture their interest and should be mutually beneficial.
10. Develop long-term relationships with the media.
Visit and meet journalists face to face. Network, get to know them and involve them in the story. There is now a focus on the interactive brand experience. For example in one successful mobile phone campaign local journalists were involved in trialing the product prior to launch. They were asked for their feedback and engaged proactively in its development providing them with ownership of the product and subsequent story. Relationships and personal connections, or guanxi, are very important in China and especially so in cultivating good media contacts.
Thomas Murrell MBA CSP is an international business speaker, consultant and award-winning broadcaster. Media Motivators is his regular electronic magazine read by 7,000 professionals in 15 different countries. You can subscribe by visiting http://www.8mmedia.com. Thomas can be contacted directly at +6189388 6888 and is available to speak to your conference, seminar or event. Visit Tom's blog at http://www.8mmedia.com
cleaning help near Mundelein ..The media's role is to package and spread news, current... Read More
For financial planners, getting publicity, in the end, isn't about... Read More
When I talk with business people, they tend to believe... Read More
That big story the media pursue each day is what... Read More
Like human nature over time, the power of good public... Read More
Years ago when my Dad owned a group of local... Read More
If you are in Australia at the moment, it is... Read More
Talkback radio offers a fantastic opportunity to access thousands of... Read More
Yes, that's what public relations really is when it tracks... Read More
From time to time, people ask me how public relations... Read More
As you start getting more media-savvy, you'll find yourself coming... Read More
What's a Capability Statement?As the name suggests, it tells potential... Read More
A reporter's job is to get the most accurate and... Read More
Many of my clients have had the misguided perception that... Read More
When most people think of media relations, they think of... Read More
As an owner of an independent record label, I often... Read More
Ever get the feeling that your public relations program isn't... Read More
Advice about business and life often gets around to one... Read More
"Advertising is what you pay for. Publicity is what you... Read More
I address this article to businesses, associations, non-profits and public... Read More
Without a solid, well-designed foundation, few buildings successfully withstand the... Read More
Although I still believe there is a place for advertising... Read More
It can bite you and waste your public relations budget... Read More
They can when they invest in the basics. The best... Read More
Unlike some professionals like lawyers and doctors, financial planners aren't... Read More
reliable maid service Wilmette ..Writing a press (or media) release is quite an art... Read More
Although repetition is extremely important, there are times when advertising... Read More
When I search Google News for "surveys," I get nearly... Read More
Ain't a gonna happen unless business, non-profit and association managers,... Read More
Here are two to-the-point questions recently posed by several association... Read More
For those business, non-profit and association managers committed to PR... Read More
When outside audiences important to your operation do not understand... Read More
When you pay good money for public relations services, you... Read More
I say public relations can be a matter of survival... Read More
It is virtually impossible to succeed professionally and personally without... Read More
You can if, as a business, non-profit or association manager,... Read More
Have you ever gotten one of those letters from your... Read More
The short answer is, it works best when its fundamental... Read More
We'd all like reporters to ask us about our career... Read More
Being part of a trade show gives small business a... Read More
Would you advise clients to buy a stock based on... Read More
When times are tough, it's no time to ignore those... Read More
PR, that is public-relations, leads the way to effective advertising;... Read More
Keep these few crucial details in mind when writing and... Read More
Prior to a TV interview it is guaranteed the journalist... Read More
A PR product or service launching is a perfect way... Read More
If you're an online business using public relations (PR) to... Read More
If you manage a department, division or subsidiary for a... Read More
Aren't you tired of hearing how extremely easy it is... Read More
As an owner of an independent record label, I often... Read More
Public Relations |