Shooting from the hip always creates anxiety.
Especially when managers order a communications tactic here, another there, but fail to base them on a realistic public relations goal and strategy. One that could increase the chances they'll get the results they want.
Why waste resources this way when a little more effort can bring public relations success?
I mean, firing off communications tactics without knowing precisely how that target audience perceives your organization, and who your tactics should be aimed at, then failing to decide what changes in perception, and thus behavior you need and want, is like pouring resources down the you-know-what.
How much better to do it this way.
Who's the real public relations target? Is it not that external audience whose behaviors have the most important impacts on your organization? Shouldn't you eagerly court such people and focus your public relations efforts directly on them because your enterprise may be at stake?
Of course.
One way to approach the challenge is to decide up front which groups of people ? which external audiences ? really DO affect you the most.
Could it be those residents in a certain geography? Or those folks you know regularly use your services or those of your competitors? Or those who are members of trade unions? Or those between the ages of 21 and 35.
Doesn't really matter which, as long as you have solid reasons for targeting that #1 target audience. Namely, that their behaviors, good or bad, really DO have the most serious impacts on your organization.
What now? Take nothing for granted. Get out there as soon as possible and interact with members of that key audience. Monitor their perceptions by asking questions. What do you think of our organization? How about our products and services or, if you are an association or non-profit, our programs? Do you sense an undercurrent of negativity? Probe deeper to see if some basic misconceptions are at work. Or inaccurate perceptions or damaging rumors that may be at fault.
The answers to such questions should be studied carefully and a public relations goal created that, when achieved, corrects the problem you uncovered. It might be as simple as knocking down that trouble-making rumor once and for all. Or, you may want a goal that clarifies an unfortunate misconception, or an inaccurate belief about your organization. Even a "confused feeling" about your people will need attention.
Your brand new public relations goal leads directly to your next step ? a strategy that shows clearly how to reach that goal. Will you attempt to create opinion (perceptions) where none may exist? Or will you strive to change existing opinion? Occasionally, you'll even decide to reinforce a slightly positive perception so that it grows to a strongly positive belief about your organization.
That's right! There's just three strategic choices ? create, change or reinforce perceptions. That simplifies things.
Now, with your chosen strategy in hand, what will the corrective message you wish to convey look like? It must be persuasive, and that requires candor, clarity and directness, if there is such a word. Be brief, to the point and, of course, completely straightforward so that further misunderstanding is just not possible.
At last in their proper role, we come to the "beasts of burden," the communications tactics that will carry your crystal-clear message to the attention of members of your key target audience.
The list of such tactics is, literally, endless. You could start with letters-to-the-editor, press releases and broadcast interviews, then proceed to making speeches as well as arranging community briefings and open houses. You might even decide to ratchet up the tactics effort with special events, a series of targeted emails or face-to- face meetings with a thoughtleader segment of that key target audience.
Now up to this point, after two or three months of vigorous communications, what do you really know? Not much, until you determine whether you've actually impacted those target audience perceptions.
Sorry, but that means monitoring opinion all over again. So fan out again among key audience members and ask lots of questions one more time.
What are you hearing? Playback or feedback suggesting that a misconception has been clarified? That a damaging inaccuracy no longer dominates? That a rumor has been disarmed?
Remember, your public relations goal implies that perceptions and, thus, behaviors among your #1 external audience must be altered before you can declare victory.
So, when your remonitoring activity clearly reflects perceptual and behavioral movement in your direction, you have achieved your public relations goal.
If remonitoring reflects otherwise, you must consider increasing the mix and frequency of your communications tactics. And your message must be reanalyzed again for believability and impact.
Either way, you are no longer wasting your public relations resources because you have a proper plan with a proper strategy, message and communications tactics.
And that suggests you will not fail because you are no longer shooting from the hip. So last step? Bag the anxiety!
About The Author
Bob Kelly counsels, writes and speaks about the fundamental premise of public relations. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary, The White House. mailto:bobkelly@tni.net Visit: mailto:bobkelly@tni.net
Batchtown Chicago prom limo .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareAlthough repetition is extremely important, there are times when advertising... Read More
When is your best advertisement not an advertisement? When it's... Read More
The toughest thing about writing a news release is getting... Read More
Tis' the season for business and corporate gift-giving! If you... Read More
Managers in the non-profit, association and business worlds need to... Read More
If you want to succeed, build a great team. A... Read More
Maybe it played for Kevin Costner in "Field of Dreams,"... Read More
You are getting a good deal when you accept the... Read More
Once upon a time, there was a young, stressed out... Read More
One of the greatest ways to promote your product or... Read More
Community relations is one of those marketing strategies that isn't... Read More
In my travels around the country while building my business... Read More
Sorry about my otaku with this issue (otaku = more... Read More
One portion of your marketing plan that you probably don't... Read More
That's like asking if advertising is all about type faces... Read More
Small businesses have always known the importance of word of... Read More
I'm what we in the business (the "business" being journalism)... Read More
I say to business, non-profit and association managers, a key... Read More
How much more fundamental can you get than this? As... Read More
If I were coaching you as a business, non-profit or... Read More
In this great country of ours, there are basically three... Read More
Although media relations is not all there is to PR,... Read More
You are if you stand by while your public relations... Read More
Really? You mean there are NO perceptions and behaviors peculiar... Read More
1. Your press release should sound like news, not an... Read More
shuttle from Midway Munster are ..A reporter's job is to get the most accurate and... Read More
It used to be that all you had to do... Read More
Community relations is one of those marketing strategies that isn't... Read More
"I want a pony, a tree house and the fastest... Read More
Ever wonder why papers devote a page or more to... Read More
The Internet may have opened worlds for businesses and consumers,... Read More
Last month, we told you about "pay for play," a... Read More
Media placement is an art. Practicing it often requires as... Read More
PR, that is public-relations, leads the way to effective advertising;... Read More
E-mail is becoming the preferred way to receive media releases.... Read More
If, as is often the case, you are preoccupied with... Read More
Because PR can be difficult to control, it is often... Read More
More than half of America skips the Super Bowl, the... Read More
"Don't say you don't have enough time. You have exactly... Read More
Financial planners, the first thing to know about reporters is... Read More
Gaining news coverage on a successful press tour requires planning,... Read More
Decide once and for all to do something about those... Read More
The media has the power to shape public opinion and... Read More
Just because a publication is small doesn't mean that getting... Read More
Fiercely combative business, non-profit and association managers use every PR... Read More
Even after a nice piece in a national publication, or... Read More
Almost assuredly you do, especially when your most important external... Read More
Everyone knows the value of free publicity. And given the... Read More
Receiving free advertising is the dream of most business people.... Read More
Anything that lets managers achieve their managerial objectives is a... Read More
Public Relations |