Just south of Snowdon, in the grey-stoned village of Beddgelert set among the wild mountains of Wales, is the Grave of Gelert. Here, in a beautiful meadow below Cerrig Llan, is a large stone slab lying on its side with two upright slabs which owes its fame to the legend of Prince Llewelyn ap Iorwerth and his faithful hound.
Llewelyn (1173-1240 CE) was very fond of hunting and in the summer he lived in a hunting lodge at the foot of Mt.Snowdon. Although he had many dogs, his favourite was the brave Gelert, his great Irish Wolfhound, not only a dog fearless in the hunt, but a loyal friend and companion at the fireside.
One fateful day on the hunt, Gelert refused to accompany his master further, but instead he ran howling back to the Lodge. When Llewellyn returned he was met by his dog, bounding to meet him, but splashed with blood around his muzzle. On entering his living quarters, Llewellyn found a scene of confusion with rooms disordered and articles scattered in heaps. Now Llewelyn had a son, barely a year old, and as the prince recalled how Gelert and his little boy used to play together, a terrible thought came to his mind !
He rushed to the nursery only to find the the cradle was overturned, the bed clothes bloody and though he looked frantically for his son, the child could not be found.
Turning to Gelert, whose muzzle was still wet with blood, Llewelyn came into a great rage and cried, "Thou hast killed my only son!", and drew his sword and drove it into the heart of the hound.
Then - as all was silent but for the steady drip of blood onto the stone flag floor, the wail of a baby could be heard. On searching further Llewellen found his son safe and well, lying next to the body of a large grey wolf.
It was plain to see what had happened !
Gelert had killed the wolf whilst defending the baby from attack. Overcome with grief at his hasty action, Llewellyn buried Gelert with all honour and raised a memorial over his grave.
From then on the settlement was known as Beddgelert, meaning "Gelert's Grave" and this is the traditional tale still told today.
Where do these tales come from ? It's possible that the village of Beddgelert received its name from an Irish Wolf Hound given to Llewellyn as a gift by his father-in-law, King John of England.
Irish Wolfhounds were known and admired in Rome as early as 391 C.E. when the first mention of the breed was written by the Roman Consul Quintus Aurelius, who had received seven of them as a gift which "all Rome viewed with wonder."
The story of a dog slain in error after killing a wolf seems to have been attached to Llewellyn about 1793-4 by a local inn-keeper. A common enough occurrence along the same lines of hotels and taverns placing signs like "Ye Olde Inne" to attract more custom. William Spencer visited Beddgelert and, on hearing the tale, wrote his popular ballad about the faithful Gelert and so the story grew into the speech and hearsay of Wales
However, the legend behind all this folklore is extremely old, though the animals involved originally were neither wolves nor dogs.
A mongoose who saved a Brahmin's son from a snake is found in the Indian Panchatantra. It was written in Sanskrit sometime in the third century C.E and later translated into Persian and Arabic. We find it in the Book of Sindibad and thence our own Arabian Nights
The mongoose wasn't known in the Arab world, so it became a weasel, and then a dog. The snake remained. A version of this story reached Wales and was recorded in the 14th century in the Red Book of Hergest.
In Welsh folktales the snake is replaced by a wolf probably because it was a more likely attacker and already had a fearsome reputation
So in this tale we see how time, folklore and story-telling around the fire has fused together traditions from many sources and created them into a legend still honoured at Gelert's Grave.
Susanna Duffy is a Civil Celebrant, grief counsellor and mythologist. She creates ceremonies and Rites of Passage for individual and civic functions, and specialises in celebrations for women. http://celebrant.yarralink.com
shuttle from O'Hare Brocton .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareIf you are considering opening a dog day care, then... Read More
Are you ready for a Boxer?The answer is "no" if... Read More
Scientific Name: Botia macracanthus Other Scientific Name(s): Cobitis macracanthus, Botia... Read More
Dogs and kids, it's a combination that at it's best... Read More
It happens all too often. A family or cat friend... Read More
Teaching your dog to heel is one of the most... Read More
Quieting a barking dog is a quick and easy process.... Read More
Goldfish HealthcareYou would think that it's unfair that such a... Read More
Introducing your puppy to the crate should be an easy... Read More
You've made up your mind, it's the American Pit Bull... Read More
A breed of dog called a Boxer is very family-oriented... Read More
Dogs make great loyal pets and are always pleased to... Read More
Sometimes puppies are born that can't suckle properly, and it's... Read More
German Shepherds were among the first dogs trained for police... Read More
As we love to have a comfortable place to sleep... Read More
What kind of materials should you use when constructing a... Read More
What is Canine Hip Dysplasia?Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD) is a... Read More
First pet stores began selling clothes for pets. Then kennels... Read More
Because it is intelligent and energetic, a Westie terrier is... Read More
You do clean your house don't you? Well you have... Read More
Why should you use the dog crate training method?Is the... Read More
If you're reading this I think it's safe to assume... Read More
My dog has fleas. That one statement is enough to... Read More
The greatest fear of most pet owners is that there... Read More
If you're looking for an unusual, eye-catching pet, it's hard... Read More
Chicago charter limousine service Hickory Hills ..As you likely know already, horses have at least 10... Read More
I am a happy owner of two rat terriers. They... Read More
A poorly trained dog can embarrass its owner and offend... Read More
Could a horse trainer, born about 154 years ago, teach... Read More
Piranhas are unique creatures that have gained popularity not just... Read More
Do I Need A Quarantine Tank?Ah, yes, the often dismissed... Read More
"Magoo was a big, playful Labrador retriever who often got... Read More
Lovebirds are so named from the way they sit close... Read More
Shock CollarsAre you at a loss as to whether or... Read More
Is your dog a gentleman or lady? If so, you... Read More
Bark CollarsMany pet owners become lost as to what to... Read More
If the "tweet, tweet" of little beaks is in your... Read More
If you are considering opening a dog day care, then... Read More
Almost every dog owner will have to use some sort... Read More
Over the past couple of years, animal rescues have been... Read More
Your cat scratching at your furniture can not only leave... Read More
It goes without saying that your dog needs suitable nutrition... Read More
Grocery Stores could use some larger Dog Food Isles. Not... Read More
Of all the aggressive behavior in dogs dog bites is... Read More
House rabbits are a perfect pet for many people, regardless... Read More
Just like when you bring home a new baby, you... Read More
Attempting to train your dog to walk on a leash... Read More
Scottish Terriers are short-legged dogs, at a height of ten... Read More
It is always sad when a beloved animal family member... Read More
Why should you use the dog crate training method?Is the... Read More
Pet |