Presently, and throughout the 1990s a phenomena swept through the dog-lover's community. It was called "Clicker Training," and was implemented to teach dogs (along with horses and cats) that certain behaviors would be awarded, while others were not. Ms. Karen Pryor, a former dolphin trainer and author, along with a team of "Operant Trainers" started giving presentations at dog shows. They displayed how the small plastic device (about half the size of a bottle-opener) could be used to train dogs to do a number of "tricks," in just a few days; tricks that would've taken months or even years to learn before.
The idea of using an acoustic sound or "click" to stimulate desired behaviors is called "operant conditioning" and was first used with dolphins and whales as early as the 1930s. This idea evolved and was formulated for other types of animals. These animals, like their dolphin predecessors, were "conditioned" to perform desired behaviors or actions.
Clicker Training is entirely based on a system of positive reinforcement with no punishment for undesired behavior. The clicker is clicked to let the dog know that he did something (i.e. sat, didn't chew or jumped over a box, etc.) right. The system is designed to shape behavior by allowing the animal to do something for which he will then be rewarded with a click and a treat. It is NOT designed (as old training methods were) for the dog owner to physically manipulate the animal to sit, for example. Modern animal behaviorists find that animals learn more by themselves than when someone "shows" them how they should react in a situation.
If this idea is still hard to grasp, think about dolphins; or better yet, killer whales. There is no way that a trainer is going to physically manipulate a whale to jump out of the water. However, whales jump out of the water (at least partially) without conditioning. When these same whales jump out of the water, hear the "click" (or some associated sound), and then receive a treat, they quickly associate jumping out of the water as a positive behavior. Once that connection is made, trainers gradually increase what it takes (a higher jump) for the whale to get a click and a treat. It's the same idea for a dog. The trainer waits for the dog to sit, quickly clicks, and gives the dog a treat. Puppies have been shown to learn as fast as within one click.
It's important when using Clicker Training that the clicker is used immediately following the desired behavior. If the trainer or owner waits even a second, then the training could take a lot longer. Or worse yet, the dog may not associate the click and treat with something he did right. The clicker allows you to use something besides your voice to control your pet's behaviors. It provides an external stimulus outside your body and provides a sound that is always the same, hence, always precise. It might be considered to be like a small remote control.
Today, Clicker Training is spreading like wildfire across many states and countries. Ms. Karen Pryor notes that in the early 1990s there were no Clicker Trainers. Just the idea existed. But now that people are seeing the amazing results, there are people budding up everywhere buying the manuals and using the device to train their dogs. Success statistics vary, but they lay somewhere between 90% and 100% percent effective. The higher statistics are a result of the dog having only one trainer who follows the guidelines exactly. When used precisely, it's seemingly a flawless method of pet training.
To get more free information about dog training or the use of clickers, visit us at www.dog-gifts-and-toys-for-dog-lovers.com.
About the Author:
Tina Spriggs is an expert dog lover whose lifelong interest in canines provides the motivation for her site. To learn more about dogs or to find gifts and toys for them visit her site at dog gifts and toys for dog lovers.
Copyright 2004. All rights reserved.
The cat backs up to the door, lifts the tail... Read More
Unfortunately, accidents can - and DO happen, so it's always... Read More
Dog grooming is relatively simple for most dogs. I have... Read More
If you are seriously considering keeping fish as pets or... Read More
Most people who have horses would like to develop a... Read More
While a bird is an easy pet to care for,... Read More
I have encountered folks who have complained to me about... Read More
A breed of dog called a Boxer is very family-oriented... Read More
Puppy development and growth is very exciting. After a puppy... Read More
Occasionally, some of us get to do work that is... Read More
Doggie day care is becoming more and more prevalent in... Read More
Knowing how to feed your betta is fundamental, because doing... Read More
All dogs bark, it's their way to communicate a message.... Read More
The 4th Of 6 Keys To Building A Life Long... Read More
The 10 Greatest Puppy Training Tips of All Time According... Read More
It's important to understand your dog's sleeping habits and how... Read More
Among the most well known cat lover gifts are photo... Read More
Wondering how to begin crate training your puppy or dog,... Read More
You know that cats should always have a supply of... Read More
There is nothing more adorable than a new puppy. Large... Read More
Purebred dogs of all breeds can be found in shelters,... Read More
The idea of picking up a horse's hooves can intimidate... Read More
Goldfish care is critical for the health of your goldfish.... Read More
Your poor pooch is scratching himself all over. Plus, you... Read More
Wether it be on a vacation to your favorite resort,... Read More
taxi o'hare Auburn ..Lots of folks are picky about their vet, and for... Read More
Just how old is your dog really? More than likely... Read More
Dog fashions are all the rage and have become quite... Read More
Traditionally, a doggie treat was just that, a treat that... Read More
There are thousands of local and online Pet Stores but... Read More
Did you know that your goldfish can live for over... Read More
Just because we moved out to the country a couple... Read More
The first dog trick that is generally taught a dog... Read More
Having a cat allergy came as something of a surprise... Read More
Pregnant cats have to eat for two, three, four, five,... Read More
Whether you intend to show your Westie, or keep him... Read More
Just like when you bring home a new baby, you... Read More
Fleas belong to the insect order Siphonaptera. They are common... Read More
House rabbits are a perfect pet for many people, regardless... Read More
Are you considering buying a dog for your child or... Read More
Even a cat that compulsively cleans itself can benefit from... Read More
What happens when we die? In our society, death is... Read More
Some people say they are exclusively "cat people," meaning they... Read More
Part1: There is Actually a "Wrong" Way to Crate TrainCrate... Read More
Why does one breed appeal to a person over another?... Read More
So you're thinking about trying cichlids. A good choice. In... Read More
There is nothing more adorable than a new puppy. Large... Read More
Goldfish care is critical for the health of your goldfish.... Read More
Every day, people by the millions pour food from a... Read More
Still remember that very moment when you first laid your... Read More
Pet |