Puppy Care
Puppy care can be a lot of work, but is also quite rewarding. This article should answer a lot of your questions you might have about your new puppy, or the puppy you are thinking about getting. Here we cover the basics you need to know.
Feeding
Most people will have received their puppy after they are weaned. But if you actually need to wean your puppy, starting at about 2-3 weeks of age your puppy should start to eat solid food. Offer the puppies solid food at least three times a day. You can start by offering dry puppy food mixed with some warm water to soften it.
When the puppy reaches about 12 weeks of age, slowly start feeding dry puppy food only twice a day. Only offer the food for about 15 minutes and then take the dish away, to train the dog for eating twice a day. Between 6-9 months of age start mixing puppy food with an adult dog food over the course of a month.
The dry food should be specially formulated for puppies. If you have a large breed puppy feed a large breed formula. But be careful not to over feed large breed dogs. If you do they are more prone to joint and bone problems. Also stay away from a lot of extra treats, and be careful not to over feed your puppy over 6 months of age to prevent obesity.
Vaccines
Vaccinating your puppy is the basis of good puppy care. Vaccines help reduce the risk of you puppy acquiring diseases like parvovirus, distemper, kennel cough, and rabies. Vaccines are given when puppies reach 6-8 weeks of age and are given every 2-4 weeks until the puppy reaches 16-20 weeks of age. Boosters are then needed every one to three years. There are many different vaccine schedules your veterinarian might use. For example you puppy might receive shots at the following ages: 6, 9, 12, and 15 weeks of age.
Puppies are usually vaccinated against: Distemper, Adenovirus (hepatitis), Parvovirus, and Parainfluenza. All of these vaccines are usually combined in one vaccine typically referred to as "the distemper shot." Also depending on where you live, you may also need vaccines against Coronavirus, Giardia, Lyme disease, Leptospirosis, and Bordetella. Also Rabies is needed as well. Usually at sixteen weeks of age, and then boostered a year later, and then boostered one to three years later depending on the local laws and regulations. Rabies vaccine is the only vaccine that you must absolutely get for your dog. Only a veterinarian is licensed to administer rabies vaccine.
Parasites
1. Heartworm prevention Most puppies should be started on a heartworm preventative at least by two months of age. And now in most areas of the United States, it is recommended that heartworm preventative be given all year long, although the risk of getting heartworms is still greatest in the summer months.
Heartworm preventative is usually given monthly in the form of a chewable tablet. The most popular brands are Heartgard and Interceptor. It is important the you give this tablet every month and if you miss a month, to tell your veterinarian.
2. Intestinal Parasites (Worms) It is important that you get your puppy dewormed. Roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, coccidian, and giardia are the most common parasites that can affect your puppy. It is recommended that you have a fecal done on your pet, and then yearly after that.
Deworming medication is commonly placed in heartworm medication these days, these include Heartgard plus and Interceptor. Intestinal parasites can cause diarrhea, weight loss, and death. Tapeworms often found around the anus of your puppy. They look like grains of white rice. These are the egg filled segments of the tapeworm.
3. Fleas and Ticks Most flea products these days are also effective against ticks as well as fleas. The most popular of these is Frontline. It is a medication that is applied once a month to help prevent fleas and ticks. It is a liquid product applied topically to the skin between the shoulder blades.
Grooming
Grooming is also a part of good puppy care. All pets need some degree of grooming. It is an important part of taking care of your new puppy. By starting to brush and bath your puppy while they are young, they will grow accustomed to the contact as they grow up.
Exercise and Training
It is important for you to provide plenty of space for your puppy to run and exercise. Also, now is the right time to begin training your puppy to help avoid unwanted behaviors. Also be sure to avoid taking your puppy to dog parks until after they have had their full series of vaccines.
If you take the time to learn about proper puppy care, you soon will have a healthy happy dog. Take the time to ask lots of question when you see your Veterinarian. They are the best source for puppy care and health information.
Find out what additional steps you can take to help your puppy at http://www.free-online-veterinarian-advice.com
You can submit a question to the veterinarian by clicking here http://www.free-online-veterinarian-advice.com
Chris Suckow, DVM, currently lives and works in Los Angeles.
kitchen deep cleaning Deerfield ..So you just loved that sweet little puppy that you... Read More
What is Canine Distemper?Canine distemper is a highly contagios disease... Read More
The idea of picking up a horse's hooves can intimidate... Read More
Which cat food should you feed your cat to be... Read More
Dogs come in many assorted breeds, shapes, and sizes. They... Read More
Dogs, especially young dogs are very playful by nature.Play provides... Read More
Because your dog lives with humans, he's going to have... Read More
Are there so many great dog breeds out there that... Read More
Out of all the pet animals, the cat is most... Read More
Many different skin problems can arise in the aquarium. thankfully,... Read More
Some people say they are exclusively "cat people," meaning they... Read More
Are you nuts? You think banging your finger with a... Read More
When Lucky was starting to show signs of aging, we... Read More
Was he the world's greatest horse trainer of all time?... Read More
Have a dog lover on your gift list? Want to... Read More
Dogs and children are a perfect fit. They are what... Read More
Puppy TrainingPuppy training can be a trying time. The key... Read More
Puppy training can and should begin the day you bring... Read More
* Lock things up that could cause harm* Keep the... Read More
A Healthy Skin and Coat for Your Dog ...Does your... Read More
Do I Need A Quarantine Tank?Ah, yes, the often dismissed... Read More
Many dog owners find themselves frustrated, deeply concerned and even... Read More
Mum, dad, can we get a puppy? Its a plea... Read More
Do you really get the fullest amount of enjoyment out... Read More
The greatest fear of most pet owners is that there... Read More
interior house cleaning Highland Park ..For all pet owners, regular monitoring and "examinations" of your... Read More
If you have a dog or cat that is an... Read More
Newer doesn't always mean better.Adopting an older dog may be... Read More
When I first started my interest in reptiles I was... Read More
If you're reading this I think it's safe to assume... Read More
Grooming means taking care of the physical maintenance of the... Read More
Trying to decide if you should get insurance on your... Read More
Dog's come in all shapes and sizes ? out of... Read More
The Story Continues... Following the first of many visits to... Read More
Many people ask the question: "Should we get a purebreed... Read More
Bringing home a new puppy, ushers in a wave of... Read More
If the "tweet, tweet" of little beaks is in your... Read More
Toy dog breeds include greyhounds, terriers, pinschers, pugs, chihuahuas, pekingese,... Read More
The wearing of charms dates back to 400 or 500... Read More
When looking for the best dog food - consider Life's... Read More
How many times have I hear fellow dog owners say,... Read More
Is your dog a gentleman or lady? If so, you... Read More
We are all busy these days and I know it's... Read More
Preparing yourself and your household before, during, and after your... Read More
Hi,I'm Janet CombsMy mother bred and raised Bichon Frises for... Read More
Keeping your dog safe is similar to keeping a child... Read More
Natural preventative pet care isn't a new thing but it... Read More
Dogs and children are a perfect fit. They are what... Read More
What you feed your dog is really SO important for... Read More
Many chronic diseases commonly seen in pets result from immune... Read More
Pet |