"Automated Testing" is automating the manual testing process currently in use. This requires that a formalized "manual testing process", currently exists in the company or organization.
Automation is the use of strategies, tools and artifacts that augment or reduce the need of manual or human involvement or interaction in unskilled, repetitive or redundant tasks.
Minimally, such a process includes:
Detailed test cases, including predictable "expected results", which have been developed from Business Functional Specifications and Design documentation
A standalone Test Environment, including a Test Database that is restorable to a known constant, such that the test cases are able to be repeated each time there are modifications made to the application.
The following types of testing can be automated
Functional - testing that operations perform as expected.
Regression - testing that the behavior of the system has not changed.
Exception or Negative - forcing error conditions in the system.
Stress - determining the absolute capacities of the application and operational infrastructure.
Performance - providing assurance that the performance of the system will be adequate for both batch runs and online transactions in relation to business projections and requirements.
Load - determining the points at which the capacity and performance of the system become degraded to the situation that hardware or software upgrades would be required.
Benefits of Automated Testing
Reliable: Tests perform precisely the same operations each time they are run, thereby eliminating human error
Repeatable: You can test how the software reacts under repeated execution of the same operations.
Programmable: You can program sophisticated tests that bring out hidden information from the application.
Comprehensive: You can build a suite of tests that covers every feature in your application.
Reusable: You can reuse tests on different versions of an application, even if the user interface changes.
Better Quality Software: Because you can run more tests in less time with fewer resources
Fast: Automated Tools run tests significantly faster than human users.
Cost Reduction: As the number of resources for regression test are reduced.
Choosing the right tools for the job and targeting the right areas of the organization to deploy them can only realize these benefits. The right areas where the automation fit must be chosen.
The following areas must be automated first
1. Highly redundant tasks or scenarios
2. Repetitive tasks that are boring or tend to cause human error
3. Well-developed and well-understood use cases or scenarios first
4. Relatively stable areas of the application over volatile ones must be automated.
Automated testers must follow the following guidelines to get the benefits of automation:
? Concise: As simple as possible and no simpler.
? Self-Checking: Test reports its own results; needs no human interpretation.
? Repeatable: Test can be run many times in a row without human intervention.
? Robust: Test produces same result now and forever. Tests are not affected by changes in the external environment.
? Sufficient: Tests verify all the requirements of the software being tested.
? Necessary: Everything in each test contributes to the specification of desired behavior.
? Clear: Every statement is easy to understand.
? Efficient: Tests run in a reasonable amount of time.
? Specific: Each test failure points to a specific piece of broken functionality; unit test failures provide "defect triangulation".
? Independent: Each test can be run by itself or in a suite with an arbitrary set of other tests in any order.
? Maintainable: Tests should be easy to understand and modify and extend.
? Traceable: To and from the code it tests and to and from the requirements.
For more visualization of this article and free training tutorials on Testing: http://www.exforsys.com/content/category/17/259/340/
Exforsys offers free training and career help specializing in C, C++, C#, Java, J2EE, .NET, PeopleSoft, SAP, Siebel, Oracle Apps, Data warehousing, Oracle/SQL Server/DB2 and Testing. Please visit http://www.exforsys.com for more Training Tutorials, for IT Interview questions visit http://www.exforsys.com, for articles and resources visit http://www.exforsys.com
limousine Ackley .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareThere are soooo many choices. With all the styles and... Read More
While most small businesses really do need to find a... Read More
It's hard enough as it is these days to get... Read More
Most of the web applications have a lot of images... Read More
Understanding digital camera prices makes finding the best camera value... Read More
Many computer users are worried about their computer's performance. After... Read More
Computer related terminology could sometimes be daunting to newcomers. These... Read More
PDA Medical BenefitsIf you are concerned about your medical history,... Read More
This article describes the basic properties of color, what the... Read More
Tech support tells me to type 'regedt32' as opposed to... Read More
You use Ctrl+Alt+Del to see what's running on your PC,... Read More
So I'll start from the very beginning.One day I was... Read More
I'm eighty-one years old and I bought my first computer... Read More
It seems like fast never quite rates fast enough.No matter... Read More
The following practice, if done regularly, may help you to... Read More
ComputersBusinesses and individuals alike have all grown to rely on... Read More
Do you use Windows standard uninstall feature? How do you... Read More
Are you thinking of buying an Apple iPod? Or have... Read More
As the Web grows more crowded and just plain "noisy"... Read More
In the years of the dot com boom and bust,... Read More
Yes, it's true. You may have inadvertently invited a spy... Read More
You have your television and home theater receiver; you just... Read More
IF WE say that it was mainly because of the... Read More
One of the most common questions computer users ask is,... Read More
As the owner of a Country Mall and Top Site... Read More
shuttle from O'Hare Alexander ..Heading off on vacation soon?Then perhaps you're tempted to take... Read More
What is a Refurbished Computer?Refurbished Computers. Remanufactured Computers. Reconditioned Computers.... Read More
If you don't have an mp3 player, and even if... Read More
Cookies, not the kind that Mom makes, but the computer... Read More
PDA Medical BenefitsIf you are concerned about your medical history,... Read More
In the first part of this home lab tutorial, CCNA... Read More
In the early days, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) were not... Read More
Below you will find some useful information and comments about... Read More
Understanding digital camera prices makes finding the best camera value... Read More
Computers are available in different shapes, sizes and weights, due... Read More
1. Before sitting down for coding, you must have formal... Read More
Sometimes your PC will start acting strange for no apparent... Read More
Here are some tips on how to use screensavers:First of... Read More
Passwords have a strange dual nature. The stronger and safer... Read More
Do you use Windows standard uninstall feature? How do you... Read More
The following practice, if done regularly, may help you to... Read More
Has This Ever Happened To You? OK.. it's Friday night,... Read More
Many computer users are worried about their computer's performance. After... Read More
Occupational Therapy Made EasierMedical downloads for the pda have improved... Read More
Microsoft Certifications are one of the most widely acclaimed, pursued,... Read More
Nothing is worse than having to negotiate all kinds of... Read More
Microsoft Business Solutions is on the way to popularize it's... Read More
Tech support tells me to type 'regedt32' as opposed to... Read More
System File Checker is a great utility that is typically... Read More
It's hard enough as it is these days to get... Read More
Personal Technology |