Think back to your own childhood. Chances are, some of your fondest memories are of outdoor activities and places. Perhaps you had a favorite climbing tree or secret hiding place. Maybe you remember jumping rope or learning to turn cartwheels with your best friend or playing fetch with the family dog. Do you recall the smell of lilacs, the feel of the sun on the first day warm enough to take off your jacket, or the taste of a peanut butter and jelly sandwich eaten on a blanket in the park? Did you enjoy lying on your back and finding creatures in the clouds?
Now ask yourself: Don't I want my child to have similar memories? Wonderful, happy memories?
Unfortunately, a great many of today's children will grow up without such fond memories because today's children spend far less time outdoors than did previous generations. According to William Doherty of the University of Minnesota, over the last twenty years there has been a 25 percent decline in the time children spend playing and a 50 percent decline in time spent in unstructured outdoor activities.
It is unfortunate because when children spend most of their time indoors, they'll not just be missing out on memories but also on everything else the outdoors has to offer them.
To begin with, the outdoors is the best place for young children to practice and master emerging physical skills and to experience the pure joy of movement. It's also the place where they're likely to burn the most calories, which is absolutely necessary in the fight against obesity.
Also, the outside light stimulates the pineal gland, which is the part of the brain that helps regulate the biological clock, is vital to the immune system, and simply makes us feel happier. Outside light triggers the synthesis of vitamin D. And a number of studies have demonstrated that it increases academic learning and productivity!
Young children learn much through their senses, and the outdoors is a virtual wonderland for the senses. There are different and incredible things for the children to see (insects, clouds, and shadows), to hear (traffic sounds, birdsongs, leaves rustling in the wind), to smell (flowers and the rain-soaked ground), to touch (a fuzzy caterpillar or the bark of a tree), and even to taste (newly fallen snow, a raindrop, or a freshly picked blueberry). Children who spend much of their time acquiring experiences through television, computers, and even books are using only two senses (hearing and sight), and this can seriously affect their perceptual abilities. Additionally, much of this learning, which falls under the content area of science, can't be acquired indoors. Nor can children who spend most of their time indoors be expected to learn to care for the environment.
Outside, children are more likely to invent games. As they do, they're able to express themselves and learn about the world in their own way. They feel safe and in control, which promotes autonomy, decision making, and organizational skills. Inventing rules for games promotes an understanding of why rules are necessary. And although children are just playing to have fun, they learn:
* communication skills and vocabulary, as they invent, modify, and enforce rules;
* number relationships, as they keep score and count; and
* social skills, as they learn to play together.
Then, too, there's the aesthetic value of the outdoors. Because the natural world is filled with amazing sights, sounds, and textures, it's the perfect resource for the development of aesthetics in young children. Since aesthetic awareness means a heightened sensitivity to the beauty around us, it's something that can serve children well at those times when, as adolescents and adults, the world seems less than beautiful.
Further, Mary Rivkin, author of The Great Outdoors: Restoring Children's Right to Play Outside, tells us there is on very basic reason that children need to experience being outside: humans evolved in the outdoors. They thus have a link with nature that can't be replaced ? in fact, will be atrophied ? by technology. She asks if, lacking intimate association with nature, we can still be human!
Children learn their values from the important adults in their lives. When they're not encouraged to go outdoors, they learn sedentary habits not easily changed and, more unfortunately, that the outdoor environment is of little significance.
Rae Pica is a children's physical activity specialist and author of Your Active Child: How to Boost Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Development through Age-Appropriate Activities (McGraw-Hill, 2003). You can visit Rae and read more articles at http://www.movinganndlearning.com.
no-contract cleaning service Mundelein ..Detox To Conceive.. If you're having trouble conceiving... Read More
Q. "What do you want to be when you grow... Read More
When a parent is deployed with the military it can... Read More
Many children are jittery on the first day of school.... Read More
There are many useful jogger stroller accessories out on the... Read More
Children explore the world around them and learn through pretend... Read More
Did you know there's a game children and parents play... Read More
My name is Duncan and I'm 2 years old. I... Read More
This can be a very complicated issue, so I don't... Read More
I could nearly fund my children's future education if I... Read More
Be aware. You may become totally overwhelmed when you get... Read More
Self esteem in an important quality for all children to... Read More
As a parent there are lots of things that you... Read More
If your child or teen has been diagnosed with Attention... Read More
Any parent whose baby has suffered from colic can tell... Read More
Is it hard to communicate with your teenager about issues... Read More
Paula's last child had just gone off to college and... Read More
Despite serious reductions in funding for arts programs in... Read More
How are parents to know they are doing the right... Read More
As a parent your biggest responsibility is to prepare your... Read More
I am a dad. I have been now for over... Read More
Before going further into choosing computers for children, I believe... Read More
What Children Look for in a Friend?Is this child fun... Read More
Parents looking for a quick fix usually choose troubled teen... Read More
The learning and development of Australian kids is under threat... Read More
maid service near Glenview ..Teens can freely access the Internet from computers at school,... Read More
It used to strike me as odd - but really,... Read More
I had just completed a session with 17-year old Julie... Read More
Q: Whenever we tell my daughter "no," she just bugs... Read More
Although many parents are concerned with our children's intelligence quotient... Read More
One of my first memories of childhood is that of... Read More
Despite serious reductions in funding for arts programs in... Read More
I remember watching my 18-month-old son eat a big frosted... Read More
Successful parents have learned to be both firm and kind... Read More
Here is something that you might want to keep if... Read More
The human brain never actually stops developing. Beginning formation in... Read More
Child Car Seat Safety:We know you love your children, but... Read More
Q. How do we decide what our teens should be... Read More
Annie easily slipped into becoming the sole caregiver of her... Read More
Diagnosing children and teens with ADHD can be a challenge.... Read More
Imagine yourself lying flat on your back, totally strapped down... Read More
Teaching kids to deal with conflict effectively and peacefully is... Read More
Child support is defined as that part of your income... Read More
When our oldest son was 2, my wife went out... Read More
Here in Kansas, where we live, the leaves are turning... Read More
My oldest boy is fifteen and was a real jerk... Read More
Recess has begun disappearing in states all around the country.... Read More
If you are a parent, then more than likely you... Read More
Back in college, I wrote for a five-day-a-week, award-winning campus... Read More
Successful families don't just happen. They take time, talent and... Read More
Parenting |