Think back to your own childhood. Chances are, some of your fondest memories are of outdoor activities and places. Perhaps you had a favorite climbing tree or secret hiding place. Maybe you remember jumping rope or learning to turn cartwheels with your best friend or playing fetch with the family dog. Do you recall the smell of lilacs, the feel of the sun on the first day warm enough to take off your jacket, or the taste of a peanut butter and jelly sandwich eaten on a blanket in the park? Did you enjoy lying on your back and finding creatures in the clouds?
Now ask yourself: Don't I want my child to have similar memories? Wonderful, happy memories?
Unfortunately, a great many of today's children will grow up without such fond memories because today's children spend far less time outdoors than did previous generations. According to William Doherty of the University of Minnesota, over the last twenty years there has been a 25 percent decline in the time children spend playing and a 50 percent decline in time spent in unstructured outdoor activities.
It is unfortunate because when children spend most of their time indoors, they'll not just be missing out on memories but also on everything else the outdoors has to offer them.
To begin with, the outdoors is the best place for young children to practice and master emerging physical skills and to experience the pure joy of movement. It's also the place where they're likely to burn the most calories, which is absolutely necessary in the fight against obesity.
Also, the outside light stimulates the pineal gland, which is the part of the brain that helps regulate the biological clock, is vital to the immune system, and simply makes us feel happier. Outside light triggers the synthesis of vitamin D. And a number of studies have demonstrated that it increases academic learning and productivity!
Young children learn much through their senses, and the outdoors is a virtual wonderland for the senses. There are different and incredible things for the children to see (insects, clouds, and shadows), to hear (traffic sounds, birdsongs, leaves rustling in the wind), to smell (flowers and the rain-soaked ground), to touch (a fuzzy caterpillar or the bark of a tree), and even to taste (newly fallen snow, a raindrop, or a freshly picked blueberry). Children who spend much of their time acquiring experiences through television, computers, and even books are using only two senses (hearing and sight), and this can seriously affect their perceptual abilities. Additionally, much of this learning, which falls under the content area of science, can't be acquired indoors. Nor can children who spend most of their time indoors be expected to learn to care for the environment.
Outside, children are more likely to invent games. As they do, they're able to express themselves and learn about the world in their own way. They feel safe and in control, which promotes autonomy, decision making, and organizational skills. Inventing rules for games promotes an understanding of why rules are necessary. And although children are just playing to have fun, they learn:
* communication skills and vocabulary, as they invent, modify, and enforce rules;
* number relationships, as they keep score and count; and
* social skills, as they learn to play together.
Then, too, there's the aesthetic value of the outdoors. Because the natural world is filled with amazing sights, sounds, and textures, it's the perfect resource for the development of aesthetics in young children. Since aesthetic awareness means a heightened sensitivity to the beauty around us, it's something that can serve children well at those times when, as adolescents and adults, the world seems less than beautiful.
Further, Mary Rivkin, author of The Great Outdoors: Restoring Children's Right to Play Outside, tells us there is on very basic reason that children need to experience being outside: humans evolved in the outdoors. They thus have a link with nature that can't be replaced ? in fact, will be atrophied ? by technology. She asks if, lacking intimate association with nature, we can still be human!
Children learn their values from the important adults in their lives. When they're not encouraged to go outdoors, they learn sedentary habits not easily changed and, more unfortunately, that the outdoor environment is of little significance.
Rae Pica is a children's physical activity specialist and author of Your Active Child: How to Boost Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Development through Age-Appropriate Activities (McGraw-Hill, 2003). You can visit Rae and read more articles at http://www.movinganndlearning.com.
reliable maid service Highland Park ..Life is full of competition -- even in childhood. Kids... Read More
By the time your children reach their teens, there is... Read More
Becoming a stepmother can undoubtedly be one of the most... Read More
Keith is now in the fourth grade and he dislikes... Read More
21 Reasons I Love Being A DadWhat you will read... Read More
"Becoming a parent can make you a better worker," New... Read More
As I sit here and reflect on the past two... Read More
Are you a professional?Notice how the questions differs from, "Do... Read More
What Children Look for in a Friend?Is this child fun... Read More
Attention all parents of teen-agers. Here is an important, groundbreaking... Read More
Pool safety should be on the minds of every parent... Read More
While on a recent trip to the grocery store, I... Read More
There are moments in a parent's or grandparent's life, when... Read More
If there are any parents reading this who are thinking... Read More
Assuming there are no serious motor problems present, what can... Read More
This can be a very complicated issue, so I don't... Read More
An address given by Rev. David B. Smith... Read More
When it comes to exams, or indeed any academic work,... Read More
As a parent, are you at your wits end? Does... Read More
It was a hot summer day in august and The... Read More
You no longer have to use Ritalin or other stimulants... Read More
Ritalin is a good medication with a bad reputation. Its... Read More
Young people generally want to fit in to their various... Read More
Life is funny.My twenty-year-old daughter, Melanie, has a her new... Read More
Home schooling benefits children. As a parent, I feel it... Read More
house cleaning company Lincolnshire ..You can learn a lot from children.The best part of... Read More
Assuming there are no serious motor problems present, what can... Read More
We want our children to do the right thing, especially... Read More
Reading is the most important skill that a child must... Read More
Winifred or Willow? Thomas or Troy? The name you choose... Read More
As our children grow, they will be going to schools... Read More
Q: A parent writes in to ask, "You write a... Read More
As the father of a toddler, I am an expert... Read More
"Will my doubts and fears affect my child?" This father... Read More
Certainly we all want our children to excel. But it... Read More
Baby names are as diverse as the people to whom... Read More
Although many children are picky eaters at some stage in... Read More
Sitting by her Pinocchio lamp, she smiled at me as... Read More
It was blisteringly hot last Saturday. As I took that... Read More
In today's mental health system there is a pattern of... Read More
Is there a way to build a robot to help... Read More
When David was nine and Laura was twelve, the battles... Read More
Software for parental control is a useful tool, if applied... Read More
Plus size children and overweight children need patterns and clothing... Read More
I was in the life insurance sales industry for over... Read More
Do you have a young child whose weight or eating... Read More
As I sit here and reflect on the past two... Read More
Is there a difference between lazy and unmotivated? Why do... Read More
Family meetings provide opportunities for feelings to be aired and... Read More
Sometimes a change of perspective can make a huge difference... Read More
Parenting |