As parents and teachers, sometimes we want to praise, at other times we need to rebuke. Either way, how do we put our point across with maximum effectiveness?
Adults entrusted with the character training of children have few weapons in their armory as powerful as praise. Just how powerful, we all know from our own experience.
If we don't use this tool as much as we should, it's probably because we haven't trained ourselves to recognize opportunities to do so. It's a skill that must be learned, like any other.
But a weapon that's not controlled is, of course, an instrument of destruction.
Praise is not something to be administered haphazardly. On the contrary, it has to be perfectly targeted. And the most effective praise is specific, appropriate and objective.It is targeted not to the personality of the recipient, but rather to his or her achievements.
Global praise such as "You're a wonderful girl," may give a child the impression that her inherent worth is dependent on her actions. Again, if she senses that she does not deserve excessive praise, she may reject it out of hand.
On the other hand, if the praise truly matches the deed, the recipient will, of his own accord, draw the appropriate inferences. (Incidentally, although we're talking about children, these principles apply with anyone.)
If your son comes home from school with an outstanding poem he has written, it won't be helpful to exclaim: "Tommy, you're the world's best poet!"
But perhaps you can tell him: "Your imagery is so vivid that it's as if I can see the scene you're describing before my eyes!" He'll then conclude: "I can write poetry well."
Now - if all this is true when we are dispensing praise, how much more does it apply when it falls to our lot to rebuke someone!
Do you play football? The object of the game, irrespective of which variety you are playing, is basically to get the ball to the far end of the field. I'm no sportsman, but I remember that when we played Rugby as schoolboys, it was legitimate to grab a player of the opposing team and cause him to fall, in order to wrest the ball from his possession.
Occasionally, an overzealous classmate would forget that this "tackling" was a means to an end, and not an end in itself! He would be duly reprimanded with the words: "Play the ball, and not the man!"
Let's end with another true-life incident cited by Ginott in one of his books.
Seven year-old Sammy is sitting at the table, playing with a plastic cup.
"Don't play with that cup! You're always dropping things," chides Mom.
Sammy promptly drops the cap. It shatters into many pieces.
"Look, I told you so! You're so clumsy. Why are you so stupid?"
"You're stupid, too! Didn't you break Daddy's razor last week?"
"You're cheeky too! How dare you call your Mother stupid!"
"You called me stupid first!"
Mom grabs hold of her little boy to give him a good whacking. Sammy resists. In the ensuing struggle, Mom cuts her hand against some glass.
The sight of blood unnerves little Sammy, and he runs away in panic. It's late in the evening by the time he's found.
That night, no one in Sammy's household sleeps well.
Too bad that Mom had not merely said:
"Sammy, you dropped the cup. We can't afford to buy new cups all the time. Here's a broom and dustpan to mop it up."
Now what about YOU?
When you praise and when you reprimand, and communicate with others in all sorts of ways - do you play the ball...or the man?
Azriel Winnett is creator of hodu.com - your communication skills portal. This popular free website helps you improve your communication and relationship skills in your business or professional life, in the family unit and on the social scene. New articles added almost daily.
tidy up service Glenview ..If your child is to derive the benefits of physical... Read More
Angie was brought up by rigid, authoritarian parents who kept... Read More
Dear Vijay,I worry about not being a good parent. My... Read More
Most of our Founding Fathers, including Ben Franklin, Sam Adams,... Read More
Dexedrine is not prescribed very often for the treatment of... Read More
It's the first day of the summer holiday. Five year-old... Read More
Kitchens are where everything happens. It's not just where meals... Read More
It's been raining for a week and the kids and... Read More
For any of you Moms out there that are doing... Read More
So your little Susie wants to join a competitive gymnastic... Read More
When a child is born, a new number is added... Read More
Many working families choose a commercial or individual day care... Read More
Recently, a much-anticipated game of mini-golf with my children soon... Read More
Salon visits can be scary experiences for small children: They... Read More
You need to smart to be able influence adolescents. You... Read More
Did you know that over 75% of teens aged 16-17... Read More
While most fathers aspire to become the best Dads they... Read More
Are you a parent concerned about passing values on to... Read More
21 Reasons I Love Being A DadWhat you will read... Read More
This year alone, 1,600 teenagers aged 15 to 19 will... Read More
Dear Sir, It was with some interest that I read... Read More
From the book Spider's Night on the BoomI've only begun... Read More
A growing body of scientific evidence shows that the way... Read More
Travel is a common theme in my life -- probably... Read More
Being in a competitive world, the lowest qualification to secure... Read More
maid service near Winnetka ..It may seem obvious to many people why literacy is... Read More
Most of the ADHD kids that are seen in a... Read More
1. STOP focusing on what you are going to make... Read More
Child Car Seat Safety:We know you love your children, but... Read More
As I sit here and reflect on the past two... Read More
Most of us when asked what we want our children... Read More
More and more parents are expressing their concerns about how... Read More
To every thing there is a season, and a time... Read More
Many working families choose a commercial or individual day care... Read More
"Not another meeting!"That tends to be the reaction from many... Read More
Child care costs are are one of the most expensive... Read More
As a parent, you probably know that the birthday party... Read More
I had my first two children on either side of... Read More
"I WON'T DO IT!" "YOU CAN'T MAKE ME!"Whether parent or... Read More
A great many parents are concerned that the electronic games... Read More
Recently, a much-anticipated game of mini-golf with my children soon... Read More
As the kids go back to school, you can go... Read More
Choosing a good car seat for your child's protection is... Read More
Software for parental control is a useful tool, if applied... Read More
Dear MomOn this day set aside to honour "Mother's" let... Read More
Kitchens are where everything happens. It's not just where meals... Read More
What is in a name?The answer is everything!Jo J. of... Read More
Dear Sir, It was with some interest that I read... Read More
It was the homework that did it. Each night became... Read More
As Mother's Day approaches I would like to give a... Read More
Parenting |