Chaim Ginott was a schoolteacher whose ideas and observations helped to bring about a near revolution in the way teachers interact with their young charges.
He later practiced as a psychologist.
The phone rang, he relates in one of his books, early on a Monday following Thanksgiving weekend. The woman on the line was clearly very agitated.
"Try and figure this out, if you can!" she pleaded.
"There we were in the car, the whole family. We drove four hundred miles, from Pittsburgh to New York. In the back of the car, little Ivan behaved like an angel, quiet and deep in thought..
"I said to myself, 'He deserves some praise.'
"Just as we entered the Lincoln Tunnel, I turned to him and said: 'You're such a good boy, Ivan. I'm proud of you.'
"A minute later, the sky fell on us..
"Ivan pulled out an ashtray and spilled its contents all over us. The ashes, the cigarette butts, and the smoke kept coming, like atomic fallout. We were in the tunnel in heavy traffic, and we were choking. If not for the cars around us, I might have murdered him!
"And what burned me up was I had just praised him. Isn't praise good for kids anymore?"
Ivan himself solved the mystery a few weeks later, in Ginott's office.
All the way home he had been wondering how to get rid of his younger brother, who was snuggled up between mother and father in front of the car.
Finally, the idea occurred to him that if their car were jackknifed in the middle, he and his parents would be safe, but the baby would be cut in two!
Just then his mother had congratulated him for being so good. The praise made him feel guilty. He felt he had to show that he did not deserve it. he looked around and saw the ashtray. The rest followed automatically.
Praise can be a highly powerful motivator. We know that. Workplace managers and supervisors know it, and adults who have enjoyed some success in the training of children certainly know it. Parents and educators have few weapons in their armory as potent as praise.
However, its correct use is a skill that needs to be learned, like any other. Any weapon that's not controlled is an instrument of destruction.
I've cited an extreme case here to make the point. But hopefully, make the point it does.
Chaim Ginott was a strong believer in what he called "congruent communication." "Congruent" means "consistent" or "harmonious." What he meant by the phrase is that our communication should be consistent with, or in harmony with, our ultimate objectives.
Well, what's new? Sounds so simple, doesn't it? Unfortunately, for many of us it's not so simple. Not at all.
I read about someone who recalled how she was having difficulties with math when she was in elementary school. Sensing her child's frustration, her mother took her aside and offered some well-intentioned encouragement:
" No one in our family is good in math. I wasn't good at math, your sister isn't good in math. No wonder you're having a hard time. I'm sure you'll be good at something else."
Consoling? Maybe. But if at the age of 30 or 40, the former struggling student still had the mathematical ability of an average 10 year old, would you be very surprised?
Unhelpful or unproductive messages that young people receive from their elders take many different forms.
A friend recently told me that his eleven year old was uncharacteristically moody and subdued for a few weeks. It took him a while to figure that something must be bugging the lad at school. At first, the boy insisted that everything was OK, but eventually he blurted it all out.
He explained sadly that his teacher kept upsetting him with comments like:
"Another poor grade in the test this week. You could do much better, if you really wanted to."
"You say you find it difficult to concentrate in class? If you really wanted to, I'm certain you could..."
"Dad," moaned the hapless pupil. "I just don't understand this 'if you wanted to' business. Can it be possible? Does my teacher REALLY think I don't care? Surely he must know how much I'd like to be a better student, if only I could?"
Fortunately, this story had a happy ending. The father had a friendly, heart to heart chat with the teacher, who understood where he might have been making a mistake. Before long, the teacher's feedback had changed to:
"Your grade in this week's test was two percent better. Now that you're going up, perhaps you can manage another two percent hike next week?"
"You've concentrated for a solid twenty minutes this morning. You see yourself you can do it. Now, just try to manage for another ten minutes!"
Happy days!
Azriel Winnett is creator of Hodu.com - Your Communication Skills Portal. This popular free website helps you improve your communication and relationship skills in your business or professional life, in the family unit and on the social scene. New articles added almost daily.
whole house cleaning Deerfield ..Several similar terms describe the central attribute of a character... Read More
"It takes a village to raise a child" is more... Read More
Economist John Kenneth Galbraith has said that more people die... Read More
It is not the divorce but the conflict arising after... Read More
The popularity of EEG Biofeedback Training continues to grow both... Read More
Why do some children still do best after divorce and... Read More
I am crying tears of joy mixed with great sadness... Read More
If you spend any time in the parenting section of... Read More
Vacations and trips are great family events, but how do... Read More
In a single dose of children's television, I was bombarded... Read More
In the first premise, some films and video tapes which... Read More
Not nearly as often as it should. Most child abuse... Read More
Now is an excellent time to have your child's vision... Read More
I hear from many parents that their child is stressed... Read More
"All that I am or ever hope to be, I... Read More
LOS ANGELES (May 19, 2005) - With Memorial Day weekend,... Read More
It was blisteringly hot last Saturday. As I took that... Read More
First there were Yuppies (Young Urban Professionals). Then came the... Read More
All children will likely have many different health problems during... Read More
In the beginning, having children was just a byproduct of... Read More
Did you know that the school system is only able... Read More
For the most positive daycare experience for your child, partner... Read More
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes around the brain... Read More
I have a bit of a different response than most... Read More
The wonderful adaptability of children in dealing with the challenges... Read More
home cleaning services Des Plaines .."Will my doubts and fears affect my child?" This father... Read More
Peaceful Parenting? ideas are very different from other kinds of... Read More
Q. I need your help with a question about my... Read More
How would you like to have more time? Of course... Read More
"Get down from the table top right now! What are... Read More
Unfortunately each year many young children drown in swimming pools,... Read More
1. Diapers (5 -7 is a fairly safe supply)2. Wipes3.... Read More
We adopted our first child when he was three months... Read More
If you are like most people today, you do not... Read More
Research has shown that the present generation of children worldwide... Read More
Dads, please let me encourage you to change some things... Read More
Everyone in a private practice setting who works with children... Read More
A strange thing happened to me today. Or more precisely,... Read More
As parents, we want our children and teens to grow... Read More
MYTH: If you have not parented as well as you... Read More
One of the most powerful tools that parents have for... Read More
Anyone can become a parent; there are no tests or... Read More
A sure way to double the joys of parenthood is... Read More
To protect children's self-esteem or deflect complaints by parents, many... Read More
Something happened the other day that made me feel uneasy.... Read More
Giving advice to a teenager is very easy; getting a... Read More
On a bright Sunday morning, a couple of weeks ago,... Read More
When my oldest boy was really young, he tickled my... Read More
Many families do not want to believe their child is... Read More
"Home Schooling ? Look Before You Leap"Are you considering home... Read More
Parenting |