In this form of treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder the subject learns to pay attention to his own brain wave activity, and then apparently learns to change and control his brain wave activity. The subject is given immediate feedback on just what his brain's activity is like at any given moment through the use of high-speed computers which provide both auditory and visual feedback.
This is a very good technology when combined with a good clinician and a motivated subject. We provided EEG Biofeedback training in our practice for over ten years. The variety of people that we saw in our office was amazing, from head injured people, to ADHD kids, to professional athletes and business executives (for peak performance training or stress management).
Lots of studies are being published even as we speak. The intervention has been around for about 25 years, but mostly in the "ivory towers" of the universities and labs until just the past ten years. There are about 1000 providers in USA at present time. The intervention works for about 70%-75% of kids who come for treatment for ADHD, depending on factors such as what exactly the cause of the problem is, the severity of their problem, their IQ, motivation levels, and the number of sessions provided.
Double-blind studies vs. Clinical studies
Here are my thoughts about research studies for this intervention, and about the criticism of these studies from the pharmaceutical industry. There has been a lot of bad mouthing about the supposed "lack of research" from the medical community and from psychologists who receive their funding from pharmaceutical companies regarding EEG Biofeedback. Yet, there really is quite a bit of published research out there. The critics just don't like what's out there because they are "clinical studies" rather than "double blind" studies.
Double blind studies are great for pills, where you can fool the subjects into thinking that they are taking some medication when they are really only taking a sugar pill placebo. But there are a lot of things worth studying in life that you simply can't do double blind studies with.
For example, weight lifting.
Could you do a study with a placebo in weight lifting? No you could not.
What would you do if you wanted to know if weight lifting made people stronger? You would test them at the beginning of the study to see how strong they were, then you would have them lift for a couple of months, and then you would retest them. In simple, that's what you'd do. In the health field that type of study is called a "clinical study."
Most of the studies on EEG biofeedback training want to know, "Is the patient better or worse after having done X number of EEG biofeedback sessions?" Three out of four times the subjects are better off having done the training.
We personally provided EEG biofeedback training in our practice for ten years. Most of our patients liked it very much. As we mentioned earlier, we have worked with a wide assortment of patients from head injured, autistic spectrum disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder -- ADHD, up to professional athletes who wanted "peak performance training." Just think of it as weight lifting for the brain.
Might it help your child?
EEG biofeedback training works best with subjects who have average to high IQ, are seven years old or older, can sit still for a few minutes if interested in what he's doing, and are motivated people. It works much less well for those with low IQ, or are very young, or who couldn't sit still under any circumstances, or those who "don't want to be here." The worst results are with 14 to 17 year olds who have been dragged to treatment by their mothers and don't want to be there.
The "Dark Side" of the intervention is the cost. Treatment sessions range from $50/session up to $150/session, depending on the provider and the part of the country you live in. The usual course of treatment is two to four treatment sessions per week, for a total of about 25 to 40 sessions. However, we have seen some people do very well in as few as five sessions.
Our experience is that 65% to 75% of Attention Deficit Disorder - ADD ADHD individuals receive benefit from this intervention. Results are usually slow but steady. Realistically plan on needing about 30 to 40 sessions (30-40 minutes each session). We believe that the results of EEG biofeedback training can be enhanced significantly by using the Nutraceutical ATTEND while undergoing the neurofeedback training. We cannot prove this with research, but that has been our experience.
You can learn more about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and various treatment options for ADHD at the ADHD Information Library.
Douglas Cowan, Psy.D., is a family therapist who has been working with ADHD children and their families since 1986. He is the clinical director of the ADHD Information Library's family of seven web sites, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, helping over 350,000 parents and teachers learn more about ADHD each year. Dr. Cowan also serves on the Medical Advisory Board of VAXA International of Tampa, FL., is President of the Board of Directors for KAXL 88.3 FM in central California, and is President of NewIdeas.net Incorporated.
no-contract cleaning service Des Plaines ..It's sometimes difficult to find ways to be involved with... Read More
Winifred or Willow? Thomas or Troy? The name you choose... Read More
The debate in many towns continues throughout this country about... Read More
As a parent, are you at your wits end? Does... Read More
Children think money grows on trees. Maybe not literally, but... Read More
Often I will hear parents say, "I just ignore Jr.... Read More
Many parents would like to homeschool their children but are... Read More
An Awesome Dad in by no means perfect. But that... Read More
The first year of a child's life is the most... Read More
Although many children are picky eaters at some stage in... Read More
1. Make stronger connections among individuals and, therefore, creates a... Read More
I have always been aware of my number one weakness:... Read More
The 'phone conversation had nothing at all to do with... Read More
Individualism is a common thing in today's modern society. Many... Read More
There are a lot of sophisticated parenting theories and techniques... Read More
Every week I write something about the stock market -... Read More
As the kids go back to school, you can go... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
Elana, born in Russia, was told "We really don't know... Read More
There are many useful jogger stroller accessories out on the... Read More
Q: Whenever we tell my daughter "no," she just bugs... Read More
Sitting by her Pinocchio lamp, she smiled at me as... Read More
Traditionally, babies have been named at a christening/baptism.... Read More
It's among the top criticism wives have of their husbands:... Read More
Home schooling. What is it? What does it mean to... Read More
bathroom cleaning service Lake Forest ..Although nothing anybody says can ever completely prepare a woman... Read More
Prenatal intelligence, also known as fetal intelligence, has become a... Read More
If you are a parent, then more than likely you... Read More
We want our children to do the right thing, especially... Read More
Certainly we all want our children to excel. But it... Read More
As thinking, acting human beings we have the ability to... Read More
Nail biting in all its various forms is problematic... Read More
I was changing Ford's diaper the other day when he... Read More
Many people still think that the game of chess is... Read More
In school, kids are encouraged to create, draw, color, paint... Read More
Bath time can be fun or it can be a... Read More
Little Suzy has really been having a hard time getting... Read More
Why Is Spending Time with Your Child So Important?For children... Read More
What is child sexual abuse? Any sexual activity that is... Read More
Giving with a happy heart. If you teach a child... Read More
I hear from many parents that their child is stressed... Read More
Parents, when you help your children learn to read, you... Read More
If You're Having Twins..is it double the headache, or double... Read More
What one word best sums up summer fun? Water. I... Read More
There is little doubt that reading, 'riting and 'rithmetic are... Read More
Did you know that inconsistency on matters of discipline gives... Read More
Teaching kids to deal with conflict effectively and peacefully is... Read More
Is your babysitter watching the kids and your k9 family... Read More
Handing Down Malignancy.Children may begin bright and eager to face... Read More
"I don't know and I don't care."I've heard those words... Read More
Parenting |