Jason Roberts listened to his son's explanation of the missing cookies and then called him a liar. Brenda Taylor thought her three-year-old's lies were cute, so she ignored them. Yee Chen told her daughter that if she told the truth this time, she would let it go.
While all of these parents love their children and want them to develop truth telling as a virtue, each violated one of the major do's and don'ts of dealing with lying. Read on to find out how.
1. Do understand that all children lie. Dogs bark. Cats meow. And children lie. Your neighbors' children lie. Your sister's children lie. And yes, your own children lie.
2. Don't confuse exaggeration with lying. Young children often exaggerate. Embellished stories are more a sign of a creative imagination than of a person who does not tell the truth. Pre-schoolers are spontaneous and impulsive with their explanations and stories. Don't confuse this with lying.
3. Don't label your child verbally or mentally brand your child as a liar. A liar is something one is - a part of one's being. Telling a lie is a behavior one does once in awhile. An occasional lie does not make your child a liar. It is a behavior your child chose, not a permanent part of his or her essence.
4. Don't ask questions that set your child up to lie. If the last piece of cake is gone and your daughter has cake crumbs on her face, don't ask if she ate the cake. That's laying a trap, expecting her to lie. Say instead, "I'm disappointed that you ate the cake. There will be no more snacks today."
5. Do be honest. If you're unsure whether or not your child broke the dish, say, "That doesn't sound like the truth to me," or, "I can't think of another way it could have happened." In this way you refrain from accusing your child and simply share your thoughts about the situation from your perspective.
6. Don't jump immediately to the conclusion that your child is lying as he or she relates a story. Your child's perspective on a situation may be different from yours. Your child may be seeing an event from one narrow point of view. Although your child's viewpoint may be markedly different from yours, that doesn't mean that he or he is lying.
7. Do recognize that a child who lies frequently is often struggling with a low self-esteem. This child has problems with identity and self-worth. In such a case, lying is a strategy to protect the self from feelings of not being good enough. Lying is the symptom, not the problem.
8. Do help your child be successful. Even the child who seems to lie frequently is looking for a chance and a way to be successful. If the child is feeling successful, he or she will feel less need to lie.
9. Don't ignore lying. The lies as well as the problems that underlie them will get bigger if lying is left unattended. Since lying is often about needing attention, a child who tells lies always has something to say, whether his or her comments are accurate or not. If little lies do not get your attention, do not be surprised if the lies increase in size and intensity.
10. Do recognize a lie as a call for help. Your child is attempting to communicate. He or she is saying, "Help me be successful, feel good about myself, gain a sense of belonging, and/or receive attention." Hear the words that lie beneath the lie.
11. Do reduce the power struggle over lying by saying, "I don't believe you" rather than "You're lying." When you accuse children of lying by saying, "You're a liar" or "You're lying," it's easy for them to argue that they were telling the truth. They can't argue, however, with your beliefs. "I don't believe you" is about you and what you believe.
12. Don't try to rationalize with your child as a way to deal with the lies. Lies aren't always rational, and the child who engages in lying is not in a rational frame of mind. You might understand rational, logical thinking at this point. Your child will not.
13. Do implement consequences that connect responsibilities to opportunities. "If you choose to lie about what you were doing on the Internet, you choose to lose that responsibility for a week." "When you choose not to tell the truth about what you prepared for dinner, you lose my trust and the opportunity to prepare your own dinner."
14. Do follow through on the consequences of lying. If your child has lost his or her bicycle opportunities for two days, make sure the two days is two days.
15. Don't make rules that will punish future lying or use threats to try to stop a child from lying. When you threaten a child with, "If you lie one more time . . ," the child hears, "I expect you to do that one more time."
16. Don't promise your child that if he or she tells the truth, the consequence will be lighter. This is a form of plea bargaining that confuses children. Hold your child accountable for his or her behavior (for example, breaking a window) as well as for the lie that attempted to cover it up. Refuse to be distracted from the original behavior.
17. Don't assume that everything your child says is a lie. If you always treat your child's words as lies, why should your child ever want to tell the truth? What incentive exists for truth telling if you're going to think what your child says is a lie anyway?
18. Do realize that transforming lying behavior takes time. Look for improvement in the behavior rather than for a complete elimination of it. As the child gains self-confidence, the reasons for lying diminish. As your child recognizes that he or she is telling fewer lies, your child will feel better about himself or herself, and the lying will decrease even more.
Reproduced with permission from Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller's monthy E-zine, The Response-Able Parenting Newsletter. All rights reserved worldwide.
Co-author: Thomas Haller
Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller are two of the world's foremost authorities on raising responsible, caring, confident children. They are the co-authors of "The 10 Commitments: Parenting with Purpose."
Chick Moorman is a veteran educator who has invested more than 40 years working with children, parents, and teachers. More than 300,000 participants have attended his lectures.
Thomas Haller is a preeminent family and couples therapist. His private psychotherapy practice has specialized in couples and their families for over 25 years. Tom is a highly sought-after speaker on the topics of parenting and coupling. He is the director of the Healing Minds Institute.
Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller are on a mission to empower parents, teachers, and care-givers so they can in turn empower the children they love and serve. To subscribe to Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller's monthly E-zine on Response-Able Parenting, go to http://chickmoorman.com
no-contract cleaning service Glenview ..If there are any parents reading this who are thinking... Read More
Not too long ago my teenage daughter approached me with... Read More
Are you a parent concerned about passing values on to... Read More
Nothing touches the heartstrings of a parent or teacher more... Read More
Do you have a wild child? Then this article may... Read More
Any parent whose baby has suffered from colic can tell... Read More
Q: A parent writes in to ask, "You write a... Read More
Life is comprised of pieces of time sprinkled with pivotal... Read More
Younger generations unfortunately will not understand how larger than life... Read More
Are you feeling overwhelmed being a parent? Do you want... Read More
Bedtime and children's sleep habits can cause nightmares - for... Read More
Research has shown that the present generation of children worldwide... Read More
Home-schooling provides children with a superior education. Parents can quickly... Read More
Is your babysitter watching the kids and your k9 family... Read More
Most of us recognize the continuing escalation of violence around... Read More
Here we will come to know who are the most... Read More
"Will my doubts and fears affect my child?" This father... Read More
We all want to comfort our children after they suffer... Read More
Memorabilia ? Children can create enough artwork for an entire... Read More
Everyone knows that exercise is good for your health. Exercising... Read More
1. Boundaries are necessary for control and safety.All children need... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
Do you struggle to get your child to bed at... Read More
In 1996-97 we were contracted by VAXA International of Tampa,... Read More
I look out of the window as I am writing... Read More
house cleaning company Glencoe ..The Internet, is magnificent in its resources for families. Educational... Read More
NY -- Strange as it may sound, bordom promotes happier,... Read More
Speaking as a Michael (a Hebrew name, meaning "Who is... Read More
An Awesome Dad in by no means perfect. But that... Read More
The time you will need to teach your children the... Read More
Often I will hear parents say, "I just ignore Jr.... Read More
If your parenting methods include abuse of any kind; physical,... Read More
Working with adults (as well as children and teens) for... Read More
Creating and making special memories with your child is very... Read More
Dear Sir, It was with some interest that I read... Read More
They Spur Members To Grow EmotionallyTatiana Tannenbaum grappled with a... Read More
Time management is an organisational concept traditionally associated with adults... Read More
Home-schooling removes children from public school. That alone makes home-schooling... Read More
John Bishop's Goal Setting for Students.comLegacy to Your ChildrenIt's 6:30... Read More
Remember when cash was a tangible commodity in all of... Read More
Any parent whose baby has suffered from colic can tell... Read More
It has been a long day. Home from work, you... Read More
"Get down from the table top right now! What are... Read More
If I had a dollar for every time I persuaded... Read More
For many years underparenting was perhaps the biggest problem facing... Read More
In theory, working at home is an ideal situation. But... Read More
1 "Law of Belonging": The greatest need of teenagers (after... Read More
All children will likely have many different health problems during... Read More
As a step daughter and step grand daughter, I followed... Read More
Sometimes dreams really can come true! May 8th - 11th,... Read More
Parenting |