Researchers have estimated that 25-35% of children in the United States have Learning Disabilities. At least 5% have attention deficit disorders. All too many times during the course of their academic careers these children are labeled by teachers (or parents) as being "lazy," or "stupid." Remarks of this type are typically interpreted by the child as, "You're no good," and the self-esteem levels drop.
At least 50% of children will experience the divorce of their parents prior to turning 18 years old. Most children, for whatever reasons too complicated to go into here, will tend to place at least a portion of the blame for the parent's divorce on themselves. Since the parents are typically placed on a pedestal in the eyes of the child, the blame for the divorce cannot be placed on the parents and must be placed elsewhere, most commonly on themselves. This also significantly impacts children's self-esteem levels.
There are other important challenges to maintaining reasonable self-esteem, such as merely being "average" in a world that worships only the good looking, the good athletes, and the well-to-do.
But can too much self-esteem be bad for you?
Let me say here and now that inappropriately high levels of self-esteem may be worse that low levels. Levels of self-esteem that are too high may lead kids to believe that they are more important than anyone else, and that they should never be frustrated by work or challenges in life. It leads young people to believe that they should always have their way. Inflated levels of self-esteem ultimately discourages children and teens from learning how to work hard, and may well lead into criminal behavior (criminals tend to have high levels of self-esteem, not low levels).
Inflated levels of self-esteem also are directly at odds with the development of one's spirituality and relationship with God. After all, who needs to develop a relationship with God when he believes that what he wants is more important than what God wants? The ultimate out come of the self-esteem movement is seen in the New Age doctrine that you are, in fact, God. Yes you. The guy who can't balance his check book or keep his car fixed. You are God? So they tell us.
People are cheated in every important aspect of their lives, emotionally, socially, and spiritually, when their sense of self-esteem is over-inflated.
So how can we instill appropriate levels of self-esteem in our children?
Briefly, here are five key thoughts . . .
First, change the way that you look at this area of life from "self-esteem" to "self-confidence." There is a difference as wide as the sea.
To "esteem" someone, including one's self, involves feelings of "reverence" or "awe" or "honor" or "glory." Words have meaning. Let's not get carried away with trying to make our kids feel good about themselves by starting to ascribe to them positions of honor normally reserved for God, and perhaps for Presidents and Kings. The majority of our society's problems are caused by people thinking that they are as important or as powerful as God, or at least that they are more important than anyone else in the world. This is not something that we really want to encourage in our children, or in ourselves.
Instead we do want to encourage self-confidence. This attribute becomes especially powerful and beautiful when paired with the virtue of self-control. Raise your children to have these two character traits, and you will have wonderful and successful children, ADD/LD or not.
Second, give lots of encouragement, praise, acceptance, and teach responsibility.
Encouragement comes when you focus on your child's assets and strengths in order to build his/her self-confidence. See the positive. Even failures can be outstanding learning experiences. Encouragement sounds like this, "I like the way that you did that," or "I know that you can do it," or, "It looks like you worked very hard at that."
Encouragement is NOT giving compliments for work poorly done, but under those circumstances it IS inspiring your child to work harder and do better. "Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up, according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen." -St. Paul (Eph. 4:29)
Ultimately self-confidence comes from having accomplished things worth being proud of. Reserve Praise for things well done. Where Encouragement is given for effort, Praise is given for accomplishment. Just say, "That's a good start, keep at it," when the work is not yet worthy of praise. Accept your child for who he/she is. If you expected that your baby would grow into an Olympic athlete with an IQ of 148, and instead he/she is "average" then you might be very disappointed as a parent (most children are "average," which is why they call it "average").
Disappointment is often turned into anger, or at least frustration. If your child cannot live up to your dreams for him or her (and why should they?) then please be careful of your emotions. If you are not careful, your own dreams and expectations for your child will become a wedge between you and your child. Please never make your love, encouragement, or acceptance, dependent on their performance or behavior.
Teach Responsibility to your children.
Let them try things and let them fail once in a while. Don't keep bailing them out. Victory only tastes sweet if we taste the bitterness of failure once in a while. Trust me, the dog's not going to starve if he misses a meal or two. The newspaper won't come to publish a story on your family if your child fails to make his bed once in a while.
Just use these occasions to remind your child that if his dog is going to ever eat again, he needs to get out there and feed it (assuming that's your child's job). Remind your child that he or she is an important member of your home and that he needs to be responsible with doing his chores.
Make the consequences for not being responsible fit the crime. And of course be sure to reward/praise your child when he does act responsibly. Behavior that is rewarded tends to be repeated, and behavior that is ignored tends to go away -- so always reward and praise responsible behaviors in your children.
Douglas Cowan, Psy.D., is a family therapist who has been working with ADHD children and their families since 1986. He is the clinical director of the ADHD Information Library's family of seven web sites, including attention deficit disorders, helping over 350,000 parents and teachers learn more about ADHD each year. Dr. Cowan also serves on the Medical Advisory Board of VAXA International of Tampa, FL., is President of the Board of Directors for KAXL 88.3 FM in central California, and is President of NewIdeas.net Incorporated.
express cleaning service Arlington Heights ..What is Happening in the brain of children, teens, and... Read More
Even though the "Stop and Think" movement in ADHD treatment... Read More
"Not another meeting!"That tends to be the reaction from many... Read More
We're all familiar with the over-indulgent parent. But there's another... Read More
Q: A parent writes in to ask, "You write a... Read More
We are all so very happy to see that the... Read More
I have always been aware of my number one weakness:... Read More
Moms, did you ever question your value as a role... Read More
In today's mental health system there is a pattern of... Read More
"Where did he come up with that?" Kids often amaze... Read More
There is a front line and a back end to... Read More
Saturday mornings. Cold cereal and Scooby Doo. How many parents... Read More
One of the challenges for parents with a gifted child... Read More
Dear Camille,As I thumb through the photographs that I carry... Read More
Here is an easy, inexpensive and fun kid experiment for... Read More
Being consistent when children are less than perfect can make... Read More
This time, I would like to talk about a subject... Read More
Many public schools not only fail to educate our children,... Read More
The back-to-school shopping is done. Brand new pencils, colored markers,... Read More
Most parents at some stage are driven to distraction by... Read More
The techniques of managing relationships between parents and their children... Read More
The successful preschool idea behind many successful preschool learning centers... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
Many parents would like to homeschool their children but are... Read More
"I WON'T DO IT!" "YOU CAN'T MAKE ME!"Whether parent or... Read More
tidy up service Arlington Heights ..If you're looking for toys that are both fun to... Read More
Most of the ADHD kids that are seen in a... Read More
"I could have helped you if I would have known,... Read More
I don't know how people raise daughters because I have... Read More
Q: A parent writes in to ask, "You write a... Read More
Here is an easy, inexpensive and fun kid experiment for... Read More
Most of us really don't like it when someone is... Read More
Saturday mornings. Cold cereal and Scooby Doo. How many parents... Read More
Choosing to leave your child with a caregiver is one... Read More
It is human nature to feel competitive and envious toward... Read More
Parents looking for a quick fix usually choose troubled teen... Read More
In today's fast-paced society, many families depend on some form... Read More
Julia Roberts recently gave birth to twins: Hazel and Phinnaeus.... Read More
When a child is born, a new number is added... Read More
Adderall is a stimulant medication used in the treatment of... Read More
"Walk through any toy store and you will see walls... Read More
Having worked with parents for the last 35 years and... Read More
I have three children, ages 19 and 16 (yes, the... Read More
As a mom of 4 who's youngest child is about... Read More
I remember when my daughter was born. Visions of her... Read More
MYTH: All teens have to rebel, and the teen years... Read More
I love Google and Yahoo. With Google and Yahoo I... Read More
1. New Word of the DayIntroduce your preschooler to a... Read More
As the kids go back to school, you can go... Read More
To protect children's self-esteem or deflect complaints by parents, many... Read More
Parenting |