I had just completed a session with 17-year old Julie who suffered from severe depression. Julie believed she was a total failure and would never be able to change anything in her life. Julie also felt all her shortcomings were her own fault.
Where, I ask myself, did such a young person acquire this negative and fatalistic thinking?
The answer soon became apparent when I invited her parents into the session. They began discussing numerous life events and explaining them in ways that their children were learning. The car, for example, got dented because you can't trust anybody these days; Mom yelled at brother because she was in a bad mood; you can't get ahead in this world unless you know somebody, etc.
As a parent, your own thinking style is always on display and your children are listening intently!
The Importance of Optimism
Why should you want your child to be an optimist? Because, as Dr. Martin Seligman explains: "Pessimism (the opposite of optimism) is an entrenched habit of mind that has sweeping and disastrous consequences: depressed mood, resignation, underachievement and even unexpectedly poor physical health."
Children with optimistic thinking skills are better able to interpret failure, have a stronger sense of personal mastery and are better able to bounce back when things go wrong in their lives.
Because parents are a major contributor to the thinking styles of their children's developing minds, it is important to adhere to the following five steps to ensure healthy mental habits in your children.
How Parents Can Help
Step 1: Learn to think optimistically yourself. What children see and hear indirectly from you as you lead your life and interact with others influences them much more than what you try to 'teach' them.
You can model optimism for your child by incorporating optimistic mental skills into your own way of thinking. This is not easy and does not occur over night. But with practice, almost everyone can learn to think differently about life's events ? even parents!
Step 2: Teach your child that there is a connection between how they think and how they feel. You can do this most easily by saying aloud how your own thoughts about adversity create negative feelings in you.
For example, if you are driving your child to school and a driver cuts you off, verbalize the link between your thoughts and feelings by saying something like "I wonder why I'm feeling so angry; I guess I was saying to myself: 'Now I'm going to be late because the guy in front of me is going so darn slow. If he is going to drive like that he shouldn't drive during rush hour. How rude.'"
Step 3: Create a game called 'thought catching.' This helps your child learn to identify the thoughts that flit across his or her mind at the times they feel worst. These thoughts, although barely noticeable, greatly affect mood and behavior.
For instance, if your child received a poor grade, ask: "When you got your grade, what did you say to yourself?"
Step 4: Teach your child how to evaluate automatic thoughts. This means acknowledging that they things you say to yourself are not necessarily accurate.
For instance, after receiving the poor grade your child may be telling himself he is a failure, he is not as smart as other kids; he will never be able to succeed in school, etc. Many of these self-statements may not be accurate, but they are 'automatic' in that situation.
Step 5: Instruct your child on how to generate more accurate explanations (to themselves) when bad things happen and use them to challenge your child's automatic but inaccurate thoughts. Part of this process involves looking for evidence to the contrary (good grades in the past, success in other life areas, etc).
Another skill to teach your child to help him or her think optimistically is to 'decatastrophize' the situation ? that is ? help your child see that the bad event may not be as bad or will not have the adverse consequences imagined. Few things in life are as devastating as we fear, yet we blow them up in our minds.
Parents can influence the thinking styles of their children by modeling the principals of optimistic thinking.
About The Author
Dr. Tony Fiore is a So. California licensed psychologist, and anger management trainer. His company, The Anger Coach, provides anger and stress management programs, training and products to individuals, couples, and the workplace. Sign up for his free monthly newsletter "Taming The Anger Bee" at www.angercoach.com and receive two bonus reports.
monthly home cleaning Buffalo Grove ..Did you know that inconsistency on matters of discipline gives... Read More
1. STOP focusing on what you are going to make... Read More
There are software programs that you can purchase to keep... Read More
The least flexible character in all of the stories of... Read More
Q. What's the right age to start giving a Bible... Read More
Bi-Polar Disorder, or Manic Depression, is characterized by mood swings,... Read More
1. Boundaries are necessary for control and safety.All children need... Read More
Does your child pout, blame and brood? Does he gripe,... Read More
As a parent you will be asked to assist with... Read More
Diapers..Changing a dirty diaper is not the best part of... Read More
In June, elementary school children across North America cheered as... Read More
Last night Tom's daughter, Sue, came out of her room... Read More
LOS ANGELES (May 19, 2005) - With Memorial Day weekend,... Read More
How excited do kids get with the start of school... Read More
In today's mental health system there is a pattern of... Read More
It's no joy to be sick. It's even less joy... Read More
I recall somewhere in the recesses of my aging brain... Read More
As a step daughter and step grand daughter, I followed... Read More
What is child sexual abuse? Any sexual activity that is... Read More
"Home Schooling ? Look Before You Leap"Are you considering home... Read More
As the father of a toddler, I am an expert... Read More
Many children are jittery on the first day of school.... Read More
Here's a scene: A parent "might suddenly grab a happliy... Read More
My daughters and I went to the beach several weeks... Read More
If you're looking for toys that are both fun to... Read More
scheduled maid service Mundelein ..It used to strike me as odd - but really,... Read More
We take it for granted that children know how money... Read More
One of the few decisions you'll make during pregnancy that... Read More
What's new and effective in the treatment of Attention problems?... Read More
In "The Ring Bear," a picture book by Tigard resident... Read More
Using 14 "at" Flashcards To Teach Reading:This exercise helps your... Read More
Backpack? Check. Notebooks? Check. Ink-pens? Check. Clear Skin? Mommmm!If you... Read More
A study done by the Thomas B. Fordham Institute found... Read More
What would it be like to have a clone? What... Read More
Dexedrine is not prescribed very often for the treatment of... Read More
My thirteen-year-old daughter recently called me up to say she... Read More
Mary, Mary, quite contrary, How does your garden grow? With... Read More
Each child carries a unique picture of the self, shaped... Read More
If you ever walk through an orphanage, it will be... Read More
Children think money grows on trees. Maybe not literally, but... Read More
Child Party Planning Guideline #1)Pick the ThemeYour child is going... Read More
Criticism is punitiveOur children judge themselves on the opinions we... Read More
Let's face it: raising children can be quite the adventure.... Read More
Bullies are an ugly but very real part of childhood.... Read More
I recall somewhere in the recesses of my aging brain... Read More
From the time the Mayflower landed at Plymouth Rock in... Read More
When growing up, my father frequently reminded me to "pay... Read More
It's the first day of the summer holiday. Five year-old... Read More
Be aware. You may become totally overwhelmed when you get... Read More
Home, home on the range, Where never is heard A... Read More
Parenting |