I had just completed a session with 17-year old Julie who suffered from severe depression. Julie believed she was a total failure and would never be able to change anything in her life. Julie also felt all her shortcomings were her own fault.
Where, I ask myself, did such a young person acquire this negative and fatalistic thinking?
The answer soon became apparent when I invited her parents into the session. They began discussing numerous life events and explaining them in ways that their children were learning. The car, for example, got dented because you can't trust anybody these days; Mom yelled at brother because she was in a bad mood; you can't get ahead in this world unless you know somebody, etc.
As a parent, your own thinking style is always on display and your children are listening intently!
The Importance of Optimism
Why should you want your child to be an optimist? Because, as Dr. Martin Seligman explains: "Pessimism (the opposite of optimism) is an entrenched habit of mind that has sweeping and disastrous consequences: depressed mood, resignation, underachievement and even unexpectedly poor physical health."
Children with optimistic thinking skills are better able to interpret failure, have a stronger sense of personal mastery and are better able to bounce back when things go wrong in their lives.
Because parents are a major contributor to the thinking styles of their children's developing minds, it is important to adhere to the following five steps to ensure healthy mental habits in your children.
How Parents Can Help
Step 1: Learn to think optimistically yourself. What children see and hear indirectly from you as you lead your life and interact with others influences them much more than what you try to 'teach' them.
You can model optimism for your child by incorporating optimistic mental skills into your own way of thinking. This is not easy and does not occur over night. But with practice, almost everyone can learn to think differently about life's events ? even parents!
Step 2: Teach your child that there is a connection between how they think and how they feel. You can do this most easily by saying aloud how your own thoughts about adversity create negative feelings in you.
For example, if you are driving your child to school and a driver cuts you off, verbalize the link between your thoughts and feelings by saying something like "I wonder why I'm feeling so angry; I guess I was saying to myself: 'Now I'm going to be late because the guy in front of me is going so darn slow. If he is going to drive like that he shouldn't drive during rush hour. How rude.'"
Step 3: Create a game called 'thought catching.' This helps your child learn to identify the thoughts that flit across his or her mind at the times they feel worst. These thoughts, although barely noticeable, greatly affect mood and behavior.
For instance, if your child received a poor grade, ask: "When you got your grade, what did you say to yourself?"
Step 4: Teach your child how to evaluate automatic thoughts. This means acknowledging that they things you say to yourself are not necessarily accurate.
For instance, after receiving the poor grade your child may be telling himself he is a failure, he is not as smart as other kids; he will never be able to succeed in school, etc. Many of these self-statements may not be accurate, but they are 'automatic' in that situation.
Step 5: Instruct your child on how to generate more accurate explanations (to themselves) when bad things happen and use them to challenge your child's automatic but inaccurate thoughts. Part of this process involves looking for evidence to the contrary (good grades in the past, success in other life areas, etc).
Another skill to teach your child to help him or her think optimistically is to 'decatastrophize' the situation ? that is ? help your child see that the bad event may not be as bad or will not have the adverse consequences imagined. Few things in life are as devastating as we fear, yet we blow them up in our minds.
Parents can influence the thinking styles of their children by modeling the principals of optimistic thinking.
About The Author
Dr. Tony Fiore is a So. California licensed psychologist, and anger management trainer. His company, The Anger Coach, provides anger and stress management programs, training and products to individuals, couples, and the workplace. Sign up for his free monthly newsletter "Taming The Anger Bee" at www.angercoach.com and receive two bonus reports.
same day cleaning service Des Plaines ..Think back to your own childhood. Chances are, some of... Read More
As I sit here and reflect on the past two... Read More
Before my daughter was born my house was... Read More
The formula is pretty straightforward: energy in/energy out. This is... Read More
'And all because of a damned cat! It's only a... Read More
What do you mean average? Not good? Just doing good... Read More
If you are currently homeschooling or considering homeschooling your child,... Read More
Studies have shown that:1 out of 4 children were sent... Read More
Most teens go into the work world ill-prepared to manage... Read More
Dear Sir, It was with some interest that I read... Read More
In my opinion, these things matter...1. Enjoying childlike delights before... Read More
There is no doubt that the benefits of being a... Read More
Self esteem in an important quality for all children to... Read More
Look around: Your kids are counting sleeps until the last... Read More
Researchers have estimated that 25-35% of children in the United... Read More
Becoming a stepmother can undoubtedly be one of the most... Read More
Home, home on the range, Where never is heard A... Read More
Here we will come to know who are the most... Read More
The internet is a dangerous place for your children. Don't... Read More
Memorabilia ? Children can create enough artwork for an entire... Read More
If your child has Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder then at... Read More
Grandparents, what better way to stay close to your grown... Read More
You no longer have to use Ritalin or other stimulants... Read More
As a parent is seems that the majority of your... Read More
Does music need to be "dumbed-down" for kids? The answer... Read More
home cleaning services Mundelein ..Home schooling. What is it? What does it mean to... Read More
Strattera came out around January of 2003, and is becoming... Read More
When my oldest boy was really young, he tickled my... Read More
Under the "No Child Left Behind Act," public schools whose... Read More
Article based on a friend's experienceI just wanted to share... Read More
We were sitting in the family room. My kids had... Read More
To protect children's self-esteem or deflect complaints by parents, many... Read More
Here are ten simple pleasures you can enjoy with your... Read More
Identity and Your Fraternal TwinFor the most part, throughout this... Read More
Children are notoriously bad at drinking enough liquids. They are... Read More
So you're pregnant. Congratulations! Your life is about to change... Read More
In "The Ring Bear," a picture book by Tigard resident... Read More
You have a chore to do around the house, and... Read More
Many public schools not only fail to educate our children,... Read More
I still remember the scene vividly. I was getting out... Read More
Keith is now in the fourth grade and he dislikes... Read More
In dealing with children with autism spectrum disorders, its all... Read More
Once upon a time there was a beautiful bird whose... Read More
Even as a busy parent, I'm sure you've seen a... Read More
Loving your step-child can be both simple and hard. It... Read More
Recently, a much-anticipated game of mini-golf with my children soon... Read More
Some public schools try to turn children against their parents... Read More
Words are truly powerful things. They are something that becomes... Read More
Backpack? Check. Notebooks? Check. Ink-pens? Check. Clear Skin? Mommmm!If you... Read More
We're all familiar with the over-indulgent parent. But there's another... Read More
Parenting |