I had just completed a session with 17-year old Julie who suffered from severe depression. Julie believed she was a total failure and would never be able to change anything in her life. Julie also felt all her shortcomings were her own fault.
Where, I ask myself, did such a young person acquire this negative and fatalistic thinking?
The answer soon became apparent when I invited her parents into the session. They began discussing numerous life events and explaining them in ways that their children were learning. The car, for example, got dented because you can't trust anybody these days; Mom yelled at brother because she was in a bad mood; you can't get ahead in this world unless you know somebody, etc.
As a parent, your own thinking style is always on display and your children are listening intently!
The Importance of Optimism
Why should you want your child to be an optimist? Because, as Dr. Martin Seligman explains: "Pessimism (the opposite of optimism) is an entrenched habit of mind that has sweeping and disastrous consequences: depressed mood, resignation, underachievement and even unexpectedly poor physical health."
Children with optimistic thinking skills are better able to interpret failure, have a stronger sense of personal mastery and are better able to bounce back when things go wrong in their lives.
Because parents are a major contributor to the thinking styles of their children's developing minds, it is important to adhere to the following five steps to ensure healthy mental habits in your children.
How Parents Can Help
Step 1: Learn to think optimistically yourself. What children see and hear indirectly from you as you lead your life and interact with others influences them much more than what you try to 'teach' them.
You can model optimism for your child by incorporating optimistic mental skills into your own way of thinking. This is not easy and does not occur over night. But with practice, almost everyone can learn to think differently about life's events ? even parents!
Step 2: Teach your child that there is a connection between how they think and how they feel. You can do this most easily by saying aloud how your own thoughts about adversity create negative feelings in you.
For example, if you are driving your child to school and a driver cuts you off, verbalize the link between your thoughts and feelings by saying something like "I wonder why I'm feeling so angry; I guess I was saying to myself: 'Now I'm going to be late because the guy in front of me is going so darn slow. If he is going to drive like that he shouldn't drive during rush hour. How rude.'"
Step 3: Create a game called 'thought catching.' This helps your child learn to identify the thoughts that flit across his or her mind at the times they feel worst. These thoughts, although barely noticeable, greatly affect mood and behavior.
For instance, if your child received a poor grade, ask: "When you got your grade, what did you say to yourself?"
Step 4: Teach your child how to evaluate automatic thoughts. This means acknowledging that they things you say to yourself are not necessarily accurate.
For instance, after receiving the poor grade your child may be telling himself he is a failure, he is not as smart as other kids; he will never be able to succeed in school, etc. Many of these self-statements may not be accurate, but they are 'automatic' in that situation.
Step 5: Instruct your child on how to generate more accurate explanations (to themselves) when bad things happen and use them to challenge your child's automatic but inaccurate thoughts. Part of this process involves looking for evidence to the contrary (good grades in the past, success in other life areas, etc).
Another skill to teach your child to help him or her think optimistically is to 'decatastrophize' the situation ? that is ? help your child see that the bad event may not be as bad or will not have the adverse consequences imagined. Few things in life are as devastating as we fear, yet we blow them up in our minds.
Parents can influence the thinking styles of their children by modeling the principals of optimistic thinking.
About The Author
Dr. Tony Fiore is a So. California licensed psychologist, and anger management trainer. His company, The Anger Coach, provides anger and stress management programs, training and products to individuals, couples, and the workplace. Sign up for his free monthly newsletter "Taming The Anger Bee" at www.angercoach.com and receive two bonus reports.
car service from Midway Burlington .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareThere are many useful jogger stroller accessories out on the... Read More
For any of you Moms out there that are doing... Read More
"To educate a person in mind and not in morals... Read More
'And all because of a damned cat! It's only a... Read More
Many families, ours included, have learned that breakfast is eaten... Read More
"Good parents give their children Roots and Wings." --Jonas SalkThe... Read More
In today's mental health system there is a pattern of... Read More
When David was nine and Laura was twelve, the battles... Read More
A strange thing happened to me today. Or more precisely,... Read More
In theory, working at home is an ideal situation. But... Read More
One of the implications of the current trend toward smaller... Read More
Ah, potty training! Go to a local bookseller and you... Read More
Let's face it.The job market is getting tougher every day.Computerization... Read More
Child Party Planning Guideline #1)Pick the ThemeYour child is going... Read More
You may think once your child has gone off to... Read More
We all want to comfort our children after they suffer... Read More
"The best blush to use is laughter: It put roses... Read More
IntroductionChildren are the gifts of God to parents. That young... Read More
Giving advice to a teenager is very easy; getting a... Read More
Tripping over the shoes and toys that seem to clutter... Read More
Although, not a well publicized statistic, childhood obesity has more... Read More
I recall somewhere in the recesses of my aging brain... Read More
You need to smart to be able influence adolescents. You... Read More
The biggest complaint you hear from parents about their children... Read More
Prenatal intelligence, also known as fetal intelligence, has become a... Read More
Granger limo Chicago ..To have reasonable expectations of our children is an important... Read More
There is little doubt that reading, 'riting and 'rithmetic are... Read More
Are men to blame for the divorce problem in this... Read More
Do you struggle to get your child to bed at... Read More
What exactly makes safety glasses different from regular glasses? There... Read More
Being in a competitive world, the lowest qualification to secure... Read More
Do you have a young child whose weight or eating... Read More
Hope, excitement and anxiety all wrapped up in fresh haircuts... Read More
Ah, there is nothing like being an expectant mom. Along... Read More
Direct Answers - Column for the week of May 31,... Read More
Did you know that many people retire broke?It's true. After... Read More
Be aware. You may become totally overwhelmed when you get... Read More
There is nothing pleasant about failure, at least not at... Read More
Parents of teenagers frequently ask what can be done to... Read More
Julia Roberts recently gave birth to twins: Hazel and Phinnaeus.... Read More
Former students would probably attest to the fact that few... Read More
Whenever parents discuss how to deal with bed wetting, the... Read More
Much has been said about the "gifted child" but in... Read More
Once upon a time there was a beautiful bird whose... Read More
Parental Alienation Syndrome was probably first identified and codified by... Read More
Dear friends here we will charge up our mind with... Read More
Many families, ours included, have learned that breakfast is eaten... Read More
My cousin boasts five names and I confess that when... Read More
So your little Susie wants to join a competitive gymnastic... Read More
LOS ANGELES (May 19, 2005) - With Memorial Day weekend,... Read More
Parenting |