FOOD (Macro-nutrients)
One of the most important aspects of hill walking or trekking and adventure holidays is to maintain your calorie intake to keep pace with the terrain & amount of equipment you are carrying.
The best ratio for active people is:
CARBOHYDRATES
50-60% Simple carbs. like sugar & sweets are quickly converted into glucose for instant energy use. Complex carbs. i.e. oats, wholemeal bread take longer to digest and are better as a long term energy source.
FATS 25-35%.
These provide longer stores of energy. Do not exclude fats i.e. a fat-free diet, as they are essential in the metabolism of carbohydrates.
PROTEINS 15%
These take days to metabolise but are essential for the body's repair processes.
WATER
Important too is to take as much water as you can carry, because water is rapidly lost through sweat and is essential to metabolise foods. Due to sweating, many electrolytes will be lost, especially potassium (the best replacement source is a banana). Even a 5% dehydration can result in a 20-30% reduction in metabolism, resulting in decreased performance e.g. headaches, weakness, fatigue, irritability, loss of appetite. If your urine is clear, ok but if it is noticeably yellow then you are dehydrated. Dehydration creeps up un-noticed so remember to drink regularly even though you may not feel thirsty. Alas, alcoholic and caffeine containing drinks are not recommended, unless you are in shelter at the end of the day! Alcohol increases the peripheral blood circulation leading to rapid heat loss and the dangers of hypothermia. Caffeine and alcohol are both diuretics causing excessive water loss, leading to a downward spiral of dehydration.
SNOW
Don't eat snow! It takes more energy to melt snow in your mouth than any increase of energy gained through increased metabolism. Melt it first.
SUPPLEMENTS (Micro-nutrients)
Organic food supplements are just that - they are produced from organically grown food and not synthesised in a lab. Extra exertion depletes vitamins & minerals, requiring additional vitamin intake. As it would be impractical to take fresh vegetable on a hike, the best way is to take your organic supplements. Organic vitamens (as opposed to the cheaper synthetic types) include the phytofactors found in vegetables, which assist in the efficient usage of the main vitamin, whereas synthetic vitamins are not so readily absorbed, resulting in expensive urine!
The above guide advises on food for sport energy & walking calories. If you have any specific enquiries please seek the advice of your own nutritional adviser.
http://www.trekking-hiking-outdoors.co.uk
http://www.trekking-hiking-outdoors.co.uk
Mike Jozefiak - Interested in organic nutrition, organic supplementation & health (amongst other things!)
limo prices to midway Crystal Lake west of Randal .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareMaking simple changes to your food diet can help remedy... Read More
The above foods contain high antioxidant capacity. These foods were... Read More
Monosodium glutamate, commonly known as MSG, was thought of as... Read More
How many magazines have you read where they tell you... Read More
Ionized minerals, colloidal minerals, chelated minerals . . . What... Read More
The sugar industry and the food manufacturers are capitalizing BIG... Read More
A frequent misunderstanding about macrobiotics is that it is a... Read More
Summer is not too far away. It is almost time... Read More
In a new study published by the American Heart Association,... Read More
Most people understand that it is wise to limit the... Read More
The body is a marvelous creation, a carbon, oxygen combustion... Read More
Fiber is the part of the plant that is resistant... Read More
First of all you have to have a bucket. You... Read More
First some terminology.Fructose ... a five carbon sugar that occurs... Read More
Zingiber officinale has been held in the highest regard by... Read More
Coq10 is also known as Coenzyme Q10.This co q10 is... Read More
The most incredible thing you can do for yourself is... Read More
Your healthOrganically grown fruit and vegetables are not covered in... Read More
Liquid vitamin mineralThe liquid vitamin mineral dietary supplement is a... Read More
How is it that we can't seem to think that... Read More
Health is the thing. And no matter how many ways... Read More
To research the health risks Sweet 'N Low and other... Read More
Some of the things you think you know that just... Read More
Did you know that the food you eat when you... Read More
I am sure you have heard you have to build... Read More
taxi o'hare Auburn ..Understanding ocular nutrition and eye health can be one of... Read More
Our bodies need cholesterol. We use cholesterol to produce vitamin... Read More
I don't understand people sometimes. You know, there is a... Read More
(ARA) - By now you probably think you've heard all... Read More
Are you concerned about taking care of your body before... Read More
At any grocery store in North America right now, there... Read More
It is a question we must ask ourselves continually if... Read More
Monosodium glutamate, commonly known as MSG, was thought of as... Read More
Lactose is the primary carbohydrate in milk. Cow's milk contains... Read More
Here's food for thought! Did you know the average restaurant... Read More
Some people say to themselves, junk food is not that... Read More
If you do not take time to stand back at... Read More
Much controversy and argument surrounds the idea that food may... Read More
Most digestive disorders develop because of the bodys inability to... Read More
Essential Fatty Acids are oils, omega-3 and omega-6, that you... Read More
I'm 40-something years old, and for 40-something years breakfast has... Read More
You've no doubt heard the saying, "You are what you... Read More
Ionized minerals, colloidal minerals, chelated minerals . . . What... Read More
The research in support of dietary omega-3 fatty acids (such... Read More
Eating orange mean absorbing vitamin C to our body, is... Read More
The cry of "I have no willpower!" often emerges from... Read More
When you actually sit down and think about it, bottled... Read More
First some terminology.Fructose ... a five carbon sugar that occurs... Read More
Fruit calories are very healthy as compared to calories in... Read More
This is usually the forgotten element of most mass programs.... Read More
Nutrition |