Heart Disease remains the number one cause of death in the U.S. among both men and women. Part of the problem is it is truly a silent killer. There are few warning signs of a heart attack and the signs that are there don???t necessarily make us feel bad. The good news is there are many lifestyle changes you can make to significantly decrease your risk of heart disease. Here are 9 simple steps to make over your diet for heart health.
1. Use the right fats: The good fats are found to preserve HDL (protective cholesterol) and lower LDL (Bad Cholesterol) levels. The good fats are found in foods such as olive, canola, and peanut oils as well as nuts, avocados and olives.
2. Decrease the Saturated Fats: These fats tend to increase the cholesterol made by your body. They can increase your total and LDL (Bad) cholesterol levels. Saturated fats are found in animal products such as dairy, poultry (especially the skin), meats, butter and cream based sauces and dressings. It is not necessary to omit these foods, just choose leaner options and have the higher fat foods once in awhile.
3. Remove all Trans Fats from your pantry! : Trans Fats are oils that have been hardened by the hydrogenation process, such as stick margarine and shortening used to make commercial baked goods, chips, and fast foods. Like saturated fats, these fats increase total blood cholesterol and LDL (Bad) cholesterol levels and may even lower HDL (Good) cholesterol levels. Food labels will be required to list the amount of Trans fats in a food product by 2006. Until then, if the ingredient list on the food label includes the term hydrogenated, or partially hydrogenated, it contains Trans Fats. Avoid these products!
4. Increase Your Fiber! : Soluble fiber helps lower cholesterol levels in the blood by binding to cholesterol in the intestine so it cannot be absorbed by the body. Good food sources of soluble fiber include beans and legumes, oranges, apples, prunes, broccoli, carrots, oat bran, oatmeal, and some cereals. Use whole grain products in place of their white counterparts. Eat at least 20-40 grams of fiber a day. (Most Americans only eat around 12 grams of fiber a day.)
5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids every day: Omega-3 Fatty Acids are essential fatty acids meaning we have to get them from our diet. These fatty acids may reduce the risk of blood clotting, decrease inflammation, lower triglyceride levels, normalize heart rhythms and improve the immune system. Consumption of Omega-3 fatty acids daily may reduce the incidence of sudden cardiac death by 50-70%. Omega-3 fatty acids are found in: fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, lake trout, halibut, and sardines. Other sources include ground flax seeds, soybeans, canola oil, and walnuts.
6. Five To Eight Fruits and Vegetables a day: Eating fruits and vegetables can help to decrease your risk of heart disease, cancer, cataracts, and can help to lower blood pressure. Fruits and Vegetables are loaded in vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals. The more fruits and veggies you eat, the more antioxidant activity in your body. How do antioxidants work? Every day we are exposed to free radicals from our diets, sun, chemical exposure, pollution, etc. These free radicals promote the plaque build up in our arteries leading us to increased risk of heart disease. Antioxidants work by neutralizing these free radicals before they can cause damage to our bodies.
7. Folic Acid: High levels of an amino acid called homocysteine in the blood have been associated with damage to the blood-vessel walls, increased blood clotting, and overall increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Folate is a B vitamin which has been shown to decrease these homocysteine levels in the blood. Good food sources of Folate include green leafy vegetables such as kale, spinach, beet greens, and chard as well as legumes, asparagus, broccoli, oranges, orange juice, whole and fortified grains, walnuts and peanuts.
8. Add some almonds! Studies show that eating an ounce of almonds a day can help to lower your cholesterol. A matter of fact, a recent study published in Journal of the American Medical Association found that eating a diet that included plant sterol margarine (such as Benecol or ProActiv), soy products, almonds and increase fiber was able to lower cholesterol levels as much as the statin drugs and in just 2 weeks time! Have an ounce of almonds as a snack, or sprinkle them in your cereal or salad.
9. Have a little soy: Soy has also been shown to lower cholesterol levels. Using soy on a weekly basis is a great step towards protecting your heart. If you are not a tofu fan, try soy milk or yogurt, garden burgers, edamme (soy beans), or soy sausage patties. There are all kinds of ways to include soy in your diet!
Sample Heart Healthy Meal Makeover:
Sample day
Before:
Breakfast:
- glass of orange juice
- 2 fried eggs
- 3 slices of bacon
- 2 slices white bread with 3 tsp butter
Lunch:
- roast beef sandwich on white bread
- potato chips
Snack:
- 1 cup Cheez It crackers
Dinner:
- fried fish strips
- 1 cup mashed potatoes cooked w/whole milk and butter
- ˝ cup corn
Diet make over:
Breakfast:
-glass of calcium fortified orange juice
- scrambled egg beaters
- 1-2 slices of whole grain bread with 1-2 tsp Benocol or
ProActive spread
- 1-2 slices soy bacon or sausage links
Lunch:
-˝ turkey, lettuce, tomato, and avocado sandwich
- 1 cup vegetable soup
- 8 oz vanilla non-fat yogurt with 1/3 cup of berries added
Snack:
1 ounce almonds
Dinner:
- 3 ounces baked or broiled salmon
- ˝ cup broiled red potatoes with olive oil
- ˝ cup broccoli
- 1-2 cups of salad with cut up pears and toasted walnuts with 1TB olive oil vinaigrette salad dressing
Results:
Day 1 = 2300 calories and 114 grams fat; 98 grams sat fat; 45% calories from fat
Day 2 = 1800 calories and 58 grams fat; 14 grams sat fat; 29% calories from fat.
Making small changes can go a long way to improve your heart health! What changes can you start making?
© Meri Raffetto, 2005
About the Author
Owner of Real Living Nutrition Services, Meri Raffetto is a Registered Dietitian and a recognized professional in the area of nutrition and wellness. She has developed two online weight management programs, The Mini Diet Makeover and The Ultimate Diet Makeover, which focus on a healthy, non-diet approach to weight loss. For more information or to sign up for our free newsletter, visit http://www.reallivingnutrition.com
limo prices to midway Crystal Lake west of Randal .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareThey sit left behind on relish trays. They're often by-passed... Read More
With today's time constraints, stressful jobs, and "thin is in"... Read More
The confusion about eating healthy and dieting will now be... Read More
You can trust me that I make sure to take... Read More
When it comes to food, we can't ignore the facts... Read More
Summer brings a lot of fantastic things with it, but... Read More
The cry of "I have no willpower!" often emerges from... Read More
Fad diets have been around for more than 50 years... Read More
Every where you look you see articles or news or... Read More
I know that the headline is a oldie, but it... Read More
Students might start thinking a little differently, once they learn... Read More
Vitamins, minerals and other nutrients are essential to the development... Read More
Manganese is a metallic mineral that was discovered by a... Read More
Every day we are bombarded with information about food products... Read More
The latest tallies show that over three million people in... Read More
Recently yet another super-heavyweight Iron Immortal died from a heart... Read More
LIFESTYLE WELLNESS = An Adventure of Health + Vitality!Not a... Read More
Vitamin EThere has been a lot of controversy about vitamin... Read More
As you've probably heard before, your post-workout meal may very... Read More
The nutritional support in critically ill patients can be explained... Read More
"It's not what you eat, it's what's eating you that... Read More
Question from Jack:A question from Jack, one of the subscribers... Read More
Understanding ocular nutrition and eye health can be one of... Read More
Most of us equate the word diet with calorie reduction.... Read More
For decades science has been looking for the answers to... Read More
taxi o'hare Auburn ..I am going to share with you possibly the most... Read More
The natural antioxidants in Oat Bran can significantly reduce blood... Read More
When was the last time you consumed soda? Most likely,... Read More
Quick Overview- I think the most important thing for people... Read More
Green tea has been used as for medical remedies in... Read More
Eating right to suit your blood type" is a subject... Read More
Here's something you probably don't know. The fruit and vegetables... Read More
Looking for an easy and natural way increase your vitality... Read More
THE RISKWhen you consume food that's high in acid or... Read More
Diets don't work. If they did the U.S. of A.... Read More
After WLS we must concentrate on eating nutrient rich food.... Read More
The Health and Nutrition Industry has come about as peoples... Read More
Olive oil is a healthy choice over other fats such... Read More
Every where you look you see articles or news or... Read More
Water is the most abundant substance in the human body.... Read More
Spring is in the air and ? summer is around... Read More
Please feel free to comment, so that the article may... Read More
What is the Atkins diet and how can it help... Read More
Nutrition is extremely important for any young person, especially an... Read More
If you are like most people, you don't enjoy the... Read More
You can trust me that I make sure to take... Read More
One of the most common questions I am asked is... Read More
Since 1994, food manufacturers have required the Food and Drug... Read More
For any kid who grew up eating doughy, thick Wonder... Read More
It is amazing to be able to say I am... Read More
Nutrition |